Adapted from: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

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Presentation transcript:

Adapted from: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY Medieval Art & Architecture Adapted from: Ms. Susan M. Pojer Horace Greeley HS Chappaqua, NY

Early Medieval Architecture

Romanesque Cathedral Architectural Style Rounded Arches. Barrel vaults. Thick walls. Darker, simplistic interiors. Small windows, usually at the top of the wall.

Romanesque Floor Plans

St. Filibert, France, 10c

Interior of a Romanesque Cathedral

The Gothic Cathedral

Gothic Floor Plans

Canterbury Cathedral, England

Gothic Cathedral Architectural Style Began in France in the 12c. Pointed arches. Flying buttresses. Stained glass windows. Elaborate, ornate interior. Taller, more airy  lots of light. Lavish sculpture  larger-than-life.

Interior of a Gothic Cathedral

Interior of a Gothic Cathedral

St. Etienne, Bourges, late 12c “Flying” Buttresses

Flying Buttress

Gothic “Filigree” Closeups

Chartres Cathedral, Paris Jamb Figures Royal Portal The “Pillar People”

Cathedral Gargoyles

Stained Glass Windows For the glory of God. For religious instructions.

Notre Dame Cathedral

Rose Window Chartres Cathedral, Paris The good, of course, is always beautiful, and the beautiful never lacks proportion. --- Plato

Chartres Cathedral Plan for all Rose Windows

Which Interior Is Which?

Which Vault Is Which?

Which Cathedral Style Is Which?

Chauvigny Castle, France, 11c

Spanish Castle, 14c

Chalice, paten, and straw, mid-13c Late Medieval Church Art Chalice, paten, and straw, mid-13c Relinquary, late 12c

Medieval Tapestries from the Workshops in Flanders The Lady & the Unicorns, 1511

Illuminated Manuscripts

Illuminated Manuscripts

Printed Psaltar Gregorian Chant

Medieval Embroidery The Bayeux Tapestry, 11c

Late Medieval Art St. Francis’ Rule Approved Giotto 1288-92? Tempera on wood and ground gold.

Medieval Religious Themes The Epiphany Giotto 1320 Tempera on wood and ground gold.

The Crucifixion Giotto 1305 Tempera on wood and ground gold.

The Lamentation Giotto, 1302 Tempera on wood and ground gold.