DIAGNOSIS OF AUTOMATION IN DAIRY farming 9/13/2018 INTERNAL GUIDE : MS.P.VANITHA M.E., COMPANY NAME : AAVIN, MADURAI. EXTERNAL GUIDE : MR.MUTHAIYA B.E. PRESENTED BY: I.SHREEJERAN(91706112022) M.M.BIROSE(91706112007) P.VANITHA(91706112026)

9/13/2018 ABSTRACT In our project we are going to monitor temperature range as well as the level of the container. If the temperature decrease below the certain value then automatically our controller gives the alert and indicates the temperature value to refrigeration unit. At the same time if the level of the container reach the required quantity then our controller automatically open the next container to store the milk in an effective manner.

NEED OF PROJECT To avoid spills in case of overfill container 9/13/2018 NEED OF PROJECT To avoid spills in case of overfill container To avoid temperature bursts in container To avoid monitoring the container level and temperature manually . To ease work of labour.

EXISTING SYSTEM Monitoring done manually. 9/13/2018 EXISTING SYSTEM Monitoring done manually. Less precautions in overflowing or temperature bursts.

PROPOSED SYSTEM Automatic indication of temperature using LM35 sensor. 9/13/2018 PROPOSED SYSTEM Automatic indication of temperature using LM35 sensor. Monitoring and controlling the level of the container using IR sensor.

MICROCONTROLLER UNIT (ARM LPC2148) 9/13/2018 BLOCK DIAGRAM TEMP SENSOR MICROCONTROLLER UNIT (ARM LPC2148) CONTAINER VALVE 1 CONTAINER VALVE 2 CONTAINER VALVE 3 LEVEL SENSOR 2 Encoder LEVEL SENSOR 1 LEVEL SENSOR 3 POWER SUPPLY AMPLIFIER RF TX

RECEIVER UNIT RF Receiver Decoder Amplifier Unit Power supply 9/13/2018 RECEIVER UNIT RF Receiver Decoder Amplifier Unit Power supply Alarm Unit

SOFTWARE TOOLS KEIL IDE Flash Programmer ORCAD Compiler Assembler 9/13/2018 KEIL IDE Compiler Assembler Debugger Simulator Flash Programmer ORCAD Capture Layout

FLOW CHART GETTING INPUT VALUES FROM SENSORS If temp>threshold 9/13/2018 9/13/2018 FLOW CHART START GETTING INPUT VALUES FROM SENSORS If temp>threshold Analising sensor values Signal transmitted wireless If level exceeds Signal received in remote section Another container is opened automatically Alarm is given STOP

HARDWARE TOOLS S. No HARWARE TYPE FEATURES 1. ARM Controller LPC2148 9/13/2018 HARDWARE TOOLS S. No HARWARE TYPE FEATURES 1. ARM Controller LPC2148 Tiny package(64 pins), High speed opn(60 MHz), RAM(32 Kb),ROM(512K). 2. Temperature sensor LM35 Operates frm 4 to 30v, Low self heating and impedance o/p, accuracy 0.5 deg.C 3. Level sensor IR Wavelength upto 750 nm.

Contd….. 4. Encoder HT-12E Operates at 2.4v-12v, 9/13/2018 Contd….. 4. Encoder HT-12E Operates at 2.4v-12v, Low power, high noise immunity, 5. Decoder HT-12D CMOS Technology, low standby current, received codes are checked 3 times. 6. Relay DPDT Operated by an electro magnet.

9/13/2018 CONCLUSION Advances in processing and computation have opened up opportunities for very accurate control of plants, processes and systems. In our project “DIAGNOSIS OF AUTOMATION IN DIARY FARMING”, we monitored temperature range as well as the level of the container by means of LM 35 and IR sensor respectively. That is if the milk completely fills a container to a required level it automatically shifted to the next container and if the temperature varies from the rated set point then an alarm signal is provided to the respective unit.

9/13/2018 FUTURE PLAN In forthcoming, several parameters such as flow, pressure, density etc can be controlled ,measured and indicate the output values using the advanced technology of software and hardware. With a straightforward approach, the project is aimed at implementing the design of automation in dairy farming at Aavin, Madurai.

9/13/2018 REFERENCE BOOKS: “C Programming for Embedded Microcontrollers”, written by Warwick A .Smith. “RS232 STANDARD”, written by Christopher E.Strangio. “Microcontroller Projects in C for the 8051”, written by Dogan Ibrahim. “LPC2148 ARM Architecture Reference Manual”(2nd Edition) , written by Stephane from San Diego, CA United States.

9/13/2018 CONTD… IEEE PAPERS: H. Huang, G. Quan, Jeffrey Fan, “Leakage temperature dependency modeling in system level analysis”, IEEE Proc. 11th International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design (ISQED’10), San Jose, CA, Session 3D.9, March 22-24, 2010 (pdf)  Steve Diggines, Building a compelling business case for automation by linking investments to shareholder value, Proceedings of the Conference on “Control and Automation for Sustainability and Quality in Food Manufacturing”, University of Manchester (May 2007).

9/13/2018 THANK YOU

9/13/2018 QUERIES ?