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Name Of The College & Dept

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1 Name Of The College & Dept
GPS and GSM Based Transmission Line Monitoring System With Fault Detection Student Name USN NO H.O.D Name Guide Name Name Of The College & Dept

2 CONTENTS Abstract Objectives Block diagram Methodology
Advantages & disadvantages Applications Conclusion

3 ABSTRACT Increase in demand of electricity for entire applications in any country, need to produce consistently with advanced protection system. Many special protection systems are available based on volume of power distributed and often the load changes without prediction required an advanced and special communication based systems to control the electrical parameters of the generation... The electrical wire may cut and fall on ground, this leads to very harmful for human beings and may become fatal. So, a rigid, reliable and robust communications like GSM technology instead of many communication techniques used earlier. This enhances speed of communication with distance independency. This technology saves human life from this electrical danger by providing the fault detection and automatically stops the electricity to the damaged line and also conveys the message to the electricity board to clear the fault. An Embedded based hardware design is developed and must acquire data from electrical sensing system. A powerful GSM networking is designed to send data from a network to other network. Any change in parameters of transmission is sensed to protect the entire transmission and distribution.

4 2. OBJECTIVES According to this error the sensor has been placed in the distribution system. If any error occurs means it automatically sense that accurate faults and send that particular error i.e. where it error occurs with plant id to the service engineer mobile through SMS using GSM.

5 3. BLOCK DIAGRAM:

6 4. METHODOLOGY: Distributed transformers are prone to damages due to the overload or huge current flows through the internal winding of the transformer. The transformers are to be monitored very cautiously during these situations. The proposed system consists of a monitoring unit that is connected with the distribution transformer for the purpose of monitoring the same. Hence, we introduce a simulation model which details the operation of the system to rectify the mentioned problem. We have designed a system based on ARM controller LPC2148 that monitors and controls the voltage of a distribution transformer present in a substation. The monitored output will be sent to authorized person at the main station that is at a remote place, through GSM which has a location took with the help of gps Communication. The parameters monitored at the distribution transformer are compared with the rated values of the transformer. The software in the ARM compares the received values with the rated measurements of the distribution transformer and shuts down the transformer so that it can be prevented from damages and Performances can be enhanced quiet to a remarkable level.

7 5. ADVANTAGES & DISADVANTAGES: ADVANTAGES:
1. Cost efficiency. 2. In this project losses are Minimal. 3. This project can implement for Security of supply. DISADVANTAGES: 1. The electricity network only (not gas) it concerns both distribution and transmission levels. 2. It increases the cost whereas digital systems reduce the cost of system.

8 6.APPLICATIONS: 1. This system can be implemented in industries.
2. This system can be used to monitoring and controlling the home appliances

9 7. CONCLUSION: The objective of developing a wireless energy fault identification system is not only to have high accuracy over a wide current dynamic range, better reliability and robustness. From this the system concluded as the Renewable energy are the most efficient, powerful and ethical source for the universe. The Proposed system which helps as to maintaining and developing the energy in the sufficient manner. We Pledge to make our BRIGHTFUL nation and universe with the support of RENEWABLE ENERGY

10 THANK YOU


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