Implementation of energy strategies in communities Annex 63: Implementation of energy strategies in communities Helmut Strasser SIR – Salzburg Institute for Regional Planning and Housing, Austria helmut.strasser@salzburg.gv.at Users can not remember more than 7 categories Participants: Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, France, Germany, Ireland, Japan, Netherlands, Sweden, Switzerland, USA 2014-2017
Community Approach: Background Cities … Cities consume 60 to 80% of energy demand worldwide Buildings … Focus of research in recent years: technological innovation and improvements Communities … Transition - from optimization of building parts via single buildings to optimized solutions for whole neighborhoods and communities, but … Users can not remember more than 7 categories Transformation of the approach from buildings to communities is more than an up-scaling of building solutions
Community Approach IEA-EBC Annex 63: Implementation of Energy Strategies process design + link to urban planning Process- design Process- design Energy System IEA-EBC Annex 51: Guidebook on Successful Urban Energy Planning ISBN: 978-3-8167-9122-5 Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Decision making in planning phase Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Case Study / City of Salzburg, Austria Main performance criteria Low energy standard for buildings (20/30 kWh/m² and year) Energy efficient pumps and lightning of public areas High rate of renewable energy (> 30% in addition to available district heating system powered by Biomass/Gas CHP and industrial waste heat sources)
Case Study / City of Salzburg, Austria Optimized Energy Concept: 2.000 m² collector field + 50 kWp PV 200 m³ storage tank heat pump 160 kWth Results Specific solar yield: 400 kWh/m².a Solar fraction: > 30% Reduction of Primary energy demand and CO2- emissions: -80% Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Case Study / City of Salzburg, Austria Stakeholder Involvement Signed quality agreement (minimum requirements) Steering group with all signing parties (monthly meetings) Working groups (energy supply, renovation) Information activities For whole project duration: >10 years Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Annex 63 Implementation of Energy Strategies in Communities Objectives “Give recommendations on procedures for implementation of optimized energy strategies at the scale of communities” Develop recommendations for effective translation of a city´s energy / CO2 goals to the community scale Develop recommendations for optimization of policy instruments for the integration of energy / CO2 goals into common urban planning processes Develop new techniques for stakeholder cooperation along with holistic business models involving a wide range of stakeholders Devise methods for the monitoring and evaluation Involve cities / urban planners in order to integrate energy planning in urban planning procedures Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Stakeholder- Involvement stakeholder involvement + planning process Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Improved basis for decision making Calculation of Co-Benefits Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Planning Instruments „Städtebaulicher Vertrag“ Between city and developer/investor In cases when new building permits are created Re-financing of additional planning costs of city (e.g. for energy planning) by max. 2/3 of added value Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Planning instruments Communal Energy Plan Analyses: Heat Demand, Potentials, Community-development Goals: CO2-Reduction, use of local energy Results / Measures: local definition of type of energy , standards for buildings, concept for community-development Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Planning Instruments NEW: Certification system for communities/sites Standard and labels for individual buildings Added by energy supply systems Related to kWh per m² Certification of communities/sites In planning process AND in operation phase Related to W per Person Derived from commercial QM-systems (e.g. TQM) Certificate for municipalities Process of improvement evaluated and assessed Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Considering Operation Phase Better Energy Communities A program for testing new approaches to achieving high quality and efficient delivery of improvements in energy efficiency within Irish communities. Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Analysing Planning Processses to find out … where are the essential intervention points for energy planning how can implementation be done Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Involvement of Cities Urban Renewal / Schallmoos, Salzburg, Austria Minami Senri-Oka, Japan Users can not remember more than 7 categories And further cities in all participating countries !
It´s a Journey … Users can not remember more than 7 categories
Thank you for your attention! Helmut Strasser SIR – Salzburg Institute for Regional Planning and Housing, Austria helmut.strasser@salzburg.gv.at Users can not remember more than 7 categories