1. Church Presentations By Peter Boogaart Holland, MI 2011 - 2012

2. www.yourcityyourdecision.com HOLLAND COMMUNITY ENERGY EFFICIENCY AND CONSERVATION STRATEGY “CREATING A GLOBAL COMPETITIVE COMMUNITY” Community Energy Plan (CEP) Project Work Team Report Dated September 9, 2011 Prepared by: Garforth International llc in collaboration with City of Holland Holland Board of Public Works

3. www.yourcityyourdecision.com FRAMING THE ISSUE Worldwide Energy Demand Growth 1850 to 2000 500% Projected Worldwide Energy Growth 2000 to 2030 500% U.S. Energy Bill in 2007 $1.2 Trillion Michigan Energy Bill in 2007 $37 Billion Holland Energy Bill in 2010 $135 Million

4. www.yourcityyourdecision.com FRAMING THE ISSUE Country Per Capita Emissions: mt CO 2 e Energy /GDP Holland, MI 24.0 USA 22.2100 Canada22.1 Russian Federation15.8 European Union10.557 Germany11.7 United Kingdom10.3 Japan10.147 France8.6

5. www.yourcityyourdecision.com

6. Your Home and Energy Systems www.yourcityyourdecision.com

7. Your Home and Energy Systems www.yourcityyourdecision.com

8. Your Home and Energy Systems www.yourcityyourdecision.com

9. Your Home and Energy Systems www.yourcityyourdecision.com

10. Your Home and Energy Systems www.yourcityyourdecision.com

11. Your Home and Energy Systems Problems? What Problems? www.yourcityyourdecision.com

12. The Changing World and Energy Systems www.yourcityyourdecision.com

13. CEP: Executive Summary The City of Holland recognizes that our world will be facing critical energy challenges in the coming years. The City also recognizes that with these challenges come opportunities. The City must find ways to reduce their dependence on foreign energy and fossil fuels, improve efficiency and costs, enhance sustainability and expand energy sources and systems. Holland is committed to be a highly- competitive world-class community, supported by innovative energy solutions that benefit the citizens, the business community, and the environment. The City is developing a comprehensive, long-range Community Energy Plan from today to 2050 as a roadmap to prepare for the challenges and opportunities ahead.

14. Energy Goals www.yourcityyourdecision.com 1.Provide lower energy cost than neighboring communities 2.Develop industrial energy services tailored to investors’ needs. 3.Secure highly reliable electricity and heat supply from local sources. 4.Enable flexibility to meet changing technologies, legislation, fuel costs and other market conditions. 5.Meet commitment to the U.S. Conference of Mayors Climate Protection Agreement. 6.Be a leader in developing a regional energy strategy.

15. Expanded Snow Melt Services www.yourcityyourdecision.com

16. Energy Efficient Building Renovations www.yourcityyourdecision.com

17. Energy Performance Labels www.yourcityyourdecision.com

18. Expanded Appliance Rebates

19. Industrial Efficiency Gains www.yourcityyourdecision.com

20. District Heating Projects www.yourcityyourdecision.com

21. LOADING ORDER www.yourcityyourdecision.com 1.Energy Efficiency – If you don’t need it don’t use it 1.Efficient Buildings 2.Efficient industry 3.Urban design for transport efficiency 4.Local employment for commuting efficiency 2.Heat Recovery – If it’s already there – use it 1.Combined Heat and power 2.Use existing “waste” heat 3.Structure mixed-use neighborhoods to share heat 4.Structure industrial sites to maximize heat use integration 3.Renewable Energy – If it makes sense, go carbon free 1.Renewable electricity – Photovoltaic, wind, etc 2.Renewable heat – solar thermal, biomass, biogas, geothermal 3.Renewable heat and power – waste-to-energy, biomass 4.Renewable transport fuels – ethanol, biodiesel 4.Energy Distribution – Invest where it makes sense 1.Flexible distribution – electricity, gas, district heating, cooling… 2.Multiple fuels and energy conversion technologies 3.Optimize local / regional investments

22. Scale Projects www.yourcityyourdecision.com HOLLAND INDUSTRIAL PARK HOLLAND’S HISTORIC DISTRICT HOPE COLLEGE CAMPUS HOLLAND HIGH SCHOOL, HOLLAND HOSPITAL, AND THE AQUATIC CENTER INITIAL DISTRICT HEATING NETWORK

23. Scenario “B” includes………. www.yourcityyourdecision.com 70 MW CCGT Expansion 30 MW CHP in Industrial Park 10 MW Landfill Gas Capacity 20 MW Bio-gasification Expansion (2031) 24 MW Solar Power (PV) 10% Biogas in Gas Network 37 MW Wind Power

24. ENABLING MECHANISMS 1.Financial Incentives 2.Greenhouse Gas Emissions Management 3.Energy Performance Labeling 4.Degree of Community Engagement and Energy Literacy 5.Energy Education and Training 6.Standards, Codes & Guidelines for Residential and Non-residential Buildings 7.Institutionalize Long-term Breakthrough Energy Planning and Performance 8.Changed Role for HBPW 9.Encouraging Regional Energy Planning