During replication, which sequence of nucleotides would bond with the DNA sequence TATGA? A.TATGA B.UAUGA C.ATACT D.AUAGA E.ATACA.

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Presentation transcript:

During replication, which sequence of nucleotides would bond with the DNA sequence TATGA? A.TATGA B.UAUGA C.ATACT D.AUAGA E.ATACA

C

In which of the following ways does RNA differ from DNA? A.RNA contains uracil and deoxyribose. B.RNA contains ribose and thymine. C.RNA contains uracil and ribose. D.RNA contains adenine and ribose. E.RNA contains uracil, thymine, and ribose.

C

Which of the following base(s) bond(s) with adenine? A.thymine only B.uracil only C.cytosine and guanine D.thymine and uracil E.thymine, uracil, and cytosine

D

The process of decoding mRNA into a polypeptide chain is known as A.transformation. B.transpiration. C.translation. D.transcription. E.translocation.

C

Which of the following does NOT describe the structure of DNA? A.double helix B.nucleotide polymer C.sugar-phosphate backbone D.contains adenine-uracil pairs E.double stranded

D

What did Hershey and Chase's work show? A.Genes are probably made of DNA. B.Genes are probably made of protein. C.Genes are made of both DNA and protein. D.Viruses contain DNA but not protein. E.Bacteria contain DNA but not protein.

A

Anticodons are part of the structure of A.DNA. B.messenger RNA. C.transfer RNA. D.ribosomal RNA. E.proteins.

C

The process by which RNA molecules are made by copying part of the nucleotide sequence of DNA into a complementary sequence in RNA is A.Translation B.Replication C.Protein synthesis D. Intron E.Transcription

E

How many codons are needed to identify an amino acid? B. 3 C. 6 D. 12

A

Heritable change in the DNA sequence that affects genetic information is known as a/an A. Replication B. Mutation C. Operon D. Genetic code

B

Which of the following is a point mutation? Inversion Substitution Duplication All are point mutations

B

Gene regulation in eukaryotes Is simpler than in prokaryotes Usually involves operons Includes the action of DNA polymerase Allows for cell specialization

D

What are genes? Chemical factors The instructions for making proteins Portions of the DNA All of the above

D

What is NOT true about Hox genes? Hox genes occur as groups or clusters. Hox genes are involved in development and specialization. Hox genes that are found in different animals are very different from each other. It is not possible for mutations to occur in Hox genes.

C

How are DNA and RNA different How are DNA and RNA different? (consider shape, bases, sugars, location) What are the three types of RNA? How are they involved in protein synthesis? What is a codon? What is an anticodon?

Eukaryotes Prokaryotes Introns/Exons Replication Transcription Translation Amino acids/proteins/peptide bonds Genetic code