Chapter 7 – Indirect Object The Dative Case. Learning Targets To understand that the dative case is used for indirect objects. To learn just what indirect.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Chapters X - XVI REVIEW. Neuter Words Some 2 nd declension nouns are neuter These words end with –um or –ium in nominative singular These words end with.
Advertisements

Chapters Unit II Review. Case Uses  Nominative - Subject (noun doing the action)  Genitive - Defined by the word ‘of” Defined by the word ‘of”
Chapters I - IV Review. Nouns - Endings Endings are important ! Endings show case, number and gender of the nouns. Endings are important ! Endings show.
By Martin L. Loeffler. A sentence is made up of only two things. A subject (Nominative) One conjugated verb based on the subject It may contain two other.
Lesson I All About Nouns. Nouns are the names of persons places or things.
Lesson I Roma et Italia.
Adjectives in Latin Latin I Grammar Lesson. Use of Adjectives  Adjectives describe nouns  The good boy Good describes boy Good describes boy  The happy.
September 15 th, primary characteristics. Person (1 st person, 2 nd person, 3 rd person). Number (singular, plural). Tense (present, past, future).
Chapter 2- First Declension Nouns and Adjectives; Prepositions, Conjunctions and Interjections Jacqueline DiBiasie.
Chapter 9 Summary of First and Second Declension
Greek Nouns: Part 2 O XANQIAS (b). Cases Each noun changes form depending on how it is used in the sentence – this is known as case The case is identified.
1 ST AND 2 ND P ERSON P RONOUNS Chapter 12. U SE OF P RONOUNS Pronouns are used in both Latin and English to replace nouns: The man watches the television.
Chapter 3 Grammar VERBS. What Do I Need to Learn From this Lesson? How endings are used with verbs in Latin How endings are used with verbs in Latin How.
Endings Are Everything The Cases of Latin Nouns. Nouns are the names of persons places or things.
Noun Review: 1 st and 2 nd Declensions Magister Henderson Latin II.
The Passive Voice Being Acted Upon……. Learning Target  Understand the difference between the active and passive voices.  Learn to use and understand.
3 RD P ERSON P RONOUNS Chapter 12. R EVIEW OF U SE OF P RONOUNS Pronouns are used in both Latin and English to replace nouns: The man watches the television.
Chapter 1 Grammar Using Nouns in Latin Nouns in Latin show case, number, gender, and declension.
Chapter 5 Grammar The Genitive Case. Go over translation tips  Use these steps for every sentence you translate.  Make a page with these on them and.
Chapter 2 Grammar Adjectives and Direct Objects. What I Need to Learn from this Lesson (Learning Objectives) How to make adjectives ‘agree’ with nouns.
Chapter 7 – Indirect Object The Dative Case. Learning Targets To understand that the dative case is used for indirect objects. To learn just what indirect.
SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
DIRECT OBJECTS. English Direct Objects Direct Objects (DO) are nouns and they receive the action of the verb. This means that the action is done to the.
Latin Nouns Part 1: Case Usage Latin II Grammar Review.
Dative Case as an Indirect Object Effective and efficient note-taking hint: focus on/write down the things in red!
Chapter 7.  The endings for words of the Dative Case are in the table below:  Remember, just add these endings onto the base of the noun. NumberFirst.
 The purpose of the nominative case is the subject of the sentence  The nominative 1 st declension endings are –a and –ae.
A review of cases What are declensions? A declension is really just a big word for a group. Each declension has its own pattern of case endings. This.
Inverted and Interrupted Order
Endings Are Everything The Cases of Latin Nouns. Nouns are the names of persons places or things.
Warm-Up Translate the following sentence into Latin. The master wanted to visit a mine and see the slaves.
Chapter 1 Notes. Chapter 1 Gender Chapter 1 Gender A grammatical category indicating the sex, or lack of sex, of nouns and pronouns. The three genders.
Lesson 20 4 th Conjugation Verbs Third Conjugation – iō Verbs.
Latin I Noun Review. Let’s review nouns! What is a noun? – Person, place, thing, or idea What is a declension? – Group of nouns with the same endings.
2nd Declension Neuter Nouns Latin I Dec. 1-8, 2014 Recap: Spring 2015
The Second Declension Masculine.
Nominative Case.
Determining Cases.
Direct and Indirect objects
HOW TO TRANSLATE FROM LATIN INTO ENGLISH!!!
Agreement: Finding Subjects and Verbs and Making Them Match
Endings Are Everything
Nouns Chapter 1.
8th Grade Sentence Structure
Latin 1 Mr. zboril | Milford PEP
Latin 1 Mr. zboril | Milford PEP
PRONOUN CASE NINTH GRADE ENGLISH.
How would you sort: Animals Ice Cream Flavors Students at Hogwarts
Lesson 5 – Genitive Case Case Review
Latin 1 Mr. zboril | Milford PEP
SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT
I can identify and use SUBJECT PRONOUNS.
Latin: The Written Language
Today’s Objectives To feel more confident with the Dative Case
How To Answer Questions in Latin!
Noun Declension Chart.
Noun Review 1st/2nd declensions
Lesson 7 Dative Case Dec. 9-15, 2014.
OBJECT PRONOUNS.
Nominative Case Lingua Latina I.
HENLE LATIN ONE LESSON ONE CONTINUED.
Agenda diēs Mercuriī, prid. Id. Sept. A.D. MMXVIII
2nd Declension Neuter Nouns Latin I Dec. 1-8, 2014
The Ablative Case and prepositional phrases
Nominative and Accusative Case Review
Review of Case Uses Latin II Dec. 9-13, 2013.
2nd Declension Neuter Nouns
Learning Objective: SUBJECT-VERB AGREEMENT WC 1.3
Genitive Case (+ Word Study) Lesson 5
Lesson 1: Cases and 1st Declension Nouns
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 7 – Indirect Object The Dative Case

Learning Targets To understand that the dative case is used for indirect objects. To learn just what indirect objects are! To recognize the ‘keywords’ for indirect objects – Keyword – An English word added to a sentence when translating because a noun ends with a certain case ending.

What Do You Know about Direct Objects? Use? Case? Endings? Any Confusion? Does anyone know what indirect objects are?

Indirect Objects The noun to or for whom an action is done. KEYWORDS = ‘TO’ AND ‘FOR’ – Remember. The word ‘ad’ is used to show motion ‘to’ or ‘toward’ something!! Examples: – I threw the pen to Tommy. – Susan mowed the grass for her mother. – Mark bought flowers for Suzanne. – What is the indirect object for each sentence?

Dative Case Used for indirect object (to or for whom an action is done) 1 st declension endings are ____ and ____ 2 nd declension endings are ____ and ____ Add endings and function onto your noun chart now! Have we seen any of these endings before? How do we tell which case a sentence is using when the endings are the same for several cases?

What Indirect Objects Look Like in Latin Anna Clarae magnam pecuniam donabit. (let’s go over this sentence together very carefully!) Puellae litteras mandamus.

Translation Reminders! Look at the ending of the verb. It RULES! – The ending of the verb must agree with the subject in person and number. What does that mean? Only a noun with a nominative case ending can be a subject of a sentence. – Take care, as the nominative plural ending –ae is seen in other cases (does the verb ending match what you think is the noun in person and number)

More Tips to distinguish the –ae and –i endings Genitive words usually follow another noun (the thing that is owned) Indirect objects usually come before a direct object MOST IMPORTANT WAY TO DISTINGUISH – Follow Translation Tips to verify subject-verb agreement! The Verb Ending RULES the sentence, and a noun can NOT be the subject if it does not agree with the verb ending!

Translation Passage – Lesson 7 Go over first two sentences as a whole class!

Did You Learn Anything Helpful Today? Individually, translate the passage from chapter 7. Use the rest of today and even our next class to complete this. If you have any confusion, please look back through your notes or in the book to help figure it out. Another thing you can do is ask me for help. Do your very best translation possible please!