Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction Ninth Edition By Frank Schmalleger Pearson Education, Inc.

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Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction Ninth Edition By Frank Schmalleger Pearson Education, Inc.

Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction Ninth Edition By Frank Schmalleger Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 11 Prisons and Jails

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 2 This is a state or federal confinement facility that has custodial authority over adults sentenced to confinement. 1.Jail 2.Prison 3.Home confinement 4.None of the above Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 3 Correct answer 2. Prison Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 4 This is a contemporary model of imprisonment based on the principles of just deserts. 1.Due process model 2.Rehabilitative model 3.Concurrent model 4.Justice model Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 5 Correct answer 4. Justice model Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 6 This model views imprisonment as a fully deserved consequence of criminal behavior. 1.Due process model 2.Justice model 3.Rehabilitative model 4.Concurrent model Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 7 Correct answer 2. Justice model Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 8 The just deserts philosophy led to substantial and continued increases in the American prison population even as crime rates were dropping. 1.True 2.False Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 9 Correct answer 1. True Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 10 This is the term for the number of inmates a prison can handle according to the judgment of experts. 1.Prison capacity 2.Rated capacity 3.Operational capacity 4.Design capacity Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 11 Correct answer 2. Rated capacity Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 12 This is the term for the number of inmates a prison was intended to hold when it was built or modified. 1.Prison capacity 2.Rated capacity 3.Operational capacity 4.Design capacity Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 13 Correct answer 4. Design capacity Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 14 Selective incapacitation seeks to imprison only offenders that are most likely to be rehabilitated. 1.True 2.False Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 15 Correct answer 2. False Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 16 The typical American prison today is what security level? 1.Minimum or maximum 2.Maximum or medium 3.Administrative or maximum 4.Minimum or medium Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 17 Correct answer 4. Minimum or medium Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 18 Which of the following is a function of jail? 1.Holding individuals for the military 2.Receiving individuals pending arraignment 3.Transferring inmates to federal, state or other authorities 4.All of the above Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 19 Correct answer 4. All of the above Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 20 How many people are admitted to jail every year? 1.Approximately 20 million 2.Approximately 2 million 3.Approximately 5 million 4.Approximately 10 million Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 21 Correct answer 1. Approximately 20 million Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 22 What is the percentage of the country’s jail population that is female? 1.3% 2.5% 3.8% 4.12% Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 23 Correct answer 4. 12% Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 24 Five percent of the nation’s total jail population are housed in two jails. Where are those two jails? 1.Los Angeles County and New York City 2.Miami and Houston 3.New York City and Dade County 4.Los Angeles County and Dade County Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 25 Correct answer 1. Los Angeles County and New York City Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 26 In what U. S. Supreme Court decision did the Court rule that correctional officers employed by a private firm are not entitled to qualified immunity? 1.Cooper v. Pate 2.Richardson v. McKnight 3.Estelle v. Gamble 4.None of the above Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 27 Correct answer 2. Richardson v. McKnight Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 28 Private prisons house “important” inmates that can afford to pay extra fees for a better environment with less crowding. 1.True 2.False Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger

Copyright © 2012, 2010, 2008, 2006, 2004, 2002, 1999, 1997, 1994 by Pearson Education, Inc. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey All rights reserved 29 Correct answer 2. False Criminal Justice: A Brief Introduction, 9/e Frank Schmalleger