Classification Introduction: Tree of Life Foldable.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The science of naming organisms.
Advertisements

Classification of Organisms
Chapter 17 Organizing Life’s Diversity. Classification The grouping of objects or information based on similiarities The grouping of objects or information.
Classification of Organisms
Classification. Classification of Living Organisms Identified by traits Organize life’s diversity – Over 1.7 million species on Earth Taxonomy Naming.
Class Notes 2: Classification
Taxonomy The classification of living things…. There may be over 100 million different living things on Earth. Less than 2 million have been classified.
Chapter 18.  Why Classify? ◦ Scientists classify organisms into groups in a logical manner to make it easier to study the diversity of life. ◦ Taxonomy:
Classification of Organisms
CLASS START Pages Answer Questions 1-4 on Page 463.
Six Kingdoms-Taxonomy
Chapter 17 Table of Contents Section 1 Biodiversity
Classification Chapter 18 Review Classification Chapter 18 Review.
TAXONOMY CLASSIFICATION. 1.CLASSIFICATION is the ______________of organisms based on ___________________such as: a)Physical characteristics-structure.
Diversity of Organisms 5 to 30 million species estimated Axolotl.
Covers Chapter 4 Structure and Function of the Cell Pages
Welcome to Jeopardy!.
Organizing the Diversity of Life
Systematics the study of the diversity of organisms and their evolutionary relationships Taxonomy – the science of naming, describing, and classifying.
A. The sequence of the appearance of different groups B. The common ancestry of various groups C. The geographical regions where groups lived D. The future.
Phylogenetics Chapter 26. Slide 2 of 17 Ontogeny recapitulates Phylogeny  Ontogeny – development from embryo to adult  Phylogeny – evolutionary history.
Learning Targets “I Can…” -Explain why biologists use scientific names rather than common names. -Name the classification system created by Linnaeus. -Give.
Classification Study Guide Answers
Classification. History Aristotle organized living things into 2 main categories: –Plants –Animals.
C17 Organizing Life’s Diversity. A little history:  Aristotle (2000 years ago)  Plants and animals (2 kingdom system)  Carolus Linnaeus (1750s)  Binomial.
1 Chapter 18- Classification. 2 I. Finding order in Diversity A. Why classify? 1. To study the diversity of life, biologists use a classification system.
Taxonomy Bio 250.
Classification & Intro to Animals JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review Image from:
Taxonomy: Branch of biology that groups all life according to their characteristics and history All life on earth is placed into 1 of 6 kingdoms: –
CLASSIFICATION SYSTEMS. LEARNING GOALS: By the end of class, I will be able to:  Explain how organisms are classified  Explain traditional and modern.
Ch. 17: Organizing Life’s Diversity
Classification Jeopardy Old School WaysKingdoms &
Classification Section 18.2 & Phylogeny: Evolutionary relationships among organisms Biologists group organisms into categories that represent lines.
Vocab Unit 9 Kingdoms and Classification.. Broadest level of classification in the new system. There are three of these.
Classification Chapter 18.
Evolution (Part 3) Phylogeny & Classification
Principles of Taxonomy (chapter 18, page 446) Taxonomy is the science of classifying organisms based on their characteristics. Why is a system of classification.
Chapter 1 Section 2 Classification.
Thursday, March 24, 2011 Objective: Students will be able to classify using the six kingdoms. Bellringer: Explain how a dichotomous key works, and its.
Taxonomy and Classification = Ch 17
Chapter 14 Notes Why Classify? Categories of Biological Classification: 1. Why Classify? –Eliminate confusion –Organize information –Reveal Evolutionary.
Taxonomy C17 Learning Targets Evolution underlies the classification of life’s diversity. C17.1 The History of Classification 17.1 – Biologists use a.
Puma concolor. Chapter 2 Classification 1 Classification means organizing living things into groups based on their similarities. 2 Scientists classify.
Classification Review. The process of grouping things according to similar characteristics ( traits, features, etc.)
Chapter 17: The History and Diversity of Life
CLASSIFICATION VOCAB Chapter 18. Bacteria that “like” living in HOT environments like volcano vents thermophiles Group or level of organization into which.
Taxonomy The science of naming organisms.. Aristotle Plant or animal? If an animal, does it –Fly –Swim –Crawl Simple classifications Used common names.
CLASSIFICATION Why Classify?. INQUIRY ACTIVITY 1) Construct a table with six rows and six columns. Label each row with the name of a different fruit.
CLASSIFICATION OF ORGANISMS. Scientists assign organisms a two-word name. (Binomial nomenclature) ► The history of this started with Aristotle over 2,000.
Chapter 18: Classification
Classification Notes ercgwilliams Learning Objective I can classify objects in appropriate groups and explain the logic behind my choices.
Biology I Chapter 14 Classification Taxonomy is the scientific classification of organisms Ancient Greeks had two forms of life:  Plants  Animals Later.
Chapter 17 Organizing Life’s Diversity Section 1 Classification.
Animal Classification and Dichotomous Keys. Why classify? In order for biologists to study the diversity of life, organisms are classified in a universal.
Taxonomy The science of naming organisms.. Aristotle Plant or animal? If an animal, does it –Fly –Swim –Crawl Simple classifications Used common names.
NEW CHAPTER TOPIC: TAXONOMY.
2006- Chapter 17 Classification Organizing the world of organisms  Taxonomy  Scientific study  The Tree of Life  organize creatures by structure.
Classification Notes. Taxonomy Taxonomy is the science of classifying organisms Taxonomy is the science of classifying organisms Biologists organize livings.
Chapter 17: The Tree of Life
Taxonomy The process of describing the ways in which organisms are grouped according to similarities and differences.
Biological classification
Biology Review L.15.6 – Classification Discuss distinguishing characteristics of the domains and kingdoms of living organisms. Classify organisms based.
Classification & Evolution
Class Notes 2: Classification
Taxonomy Ch (p ) Taxonomy = grouping organisms according to their characteristics and evolution •People like to classify things; these classifications.
Classifying Organisms
Classification Chapter 18.
Classification of Living Things
Classification.
Quarter 4: Unit 1: Classification Sytems
Presentation transcript:

Classification Introduction: Tree of Life Foldable

Instructions Get a long piece of construction paper Fold in half – HOT DOG style It will need 6 flaps Label according to the diagram on your instruction paper You have no more than 5 minutes to do this! GO!

Tree of Life Metaphor used to explain the relationships and evolution of all life on Earth (common ancestors) Based on phylogeny

Linnaeus Carolus Linnaeus ( ) Father of the Modern Classification System Based his model of classification on physical similarities

Taxonomy Science of naming and classifying organisms Levels of classification: Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species Groupings become more specific (fewer organisms as you move from Kingdom to Species

Binomial Nomenclature Scientific Naming System Each organism has a 2 part name Uses the Genus and species name Ex. Wolf – Canus lupus

Phylogeny Evolutionary History of the Organism Used to group similar organisms based on common ancestry Illustrated with a Cladogram

Six Kingdoms Modern Classification System 3 Domains  2 Prokaryotic Kingdoms, 4 Eukaryotic Kingdoms Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, Animalia