A LEVEL PHYSICAL EDUCATION. CONTRACT OF AS PE……… I agree to…… 1.Complete homework and hand in on time 2.Attend all lessons 3.Catch up on work when absent.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Structure and Function on the Skeletal System.
Advertisements

Function of the skeletal system
The Structure and Function of the Skeletal System
Structure of the Skeletal System.
 95-99% of animal species  Animals without a backbone  Many have exoskeleton : -hard or tough outer covering that provides a framework of support -protect.
Section A: Applied Anatomy and Physiology
GCSE Physical Education
The Skeletal System.
The Axial Skeleton Access Human Biology. Clare Hargreaves-Norris.
© Folens 2009 FOR EDEXCEL A healthy, active lifestyle and your skeletal system Functions of the skeleton 1 Functions of the skeleton.
GCSE PE Theory The Skeleton & Bones.
BRAIN SCAN  Brain scan is an interactive quiz for use as a revision/ learning reinforcement tool that accompanies the theory package.  To answer a question.
Function Names of Bones Types of Bones Bones and Sport
Copyright © 2013 Wolters Kluwer Health | Lippincott Williams & Wilkins Skeletal system.
Unit 3 : Skeleton and Joints
{ The Skeletal System. Your skeletal system has many functions…  Provides support for the body  Protects internal tissues and organs from damage  Acts.
Skeletal System.
Skeletal System.
ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY THIS IS THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF THE BODY.
Axial skeleton skull (cranium and facial bones) hyoid bone (anchors tongue and muscles associated with swallowing) vertebral column (vertebrae and disks)
The Skeletal System.  The human skeleton is an endoskeleton of bone and cartilage. Major Functions  Support for the soft tissues and largely responsible.
The Skeletal System.
The Skeletal System.
Animal Science.
LESSON 5 – INTRODUCTION TO BONES AND THE SKELETAL SYSTEM.
BMS 231: 2015/2016 Skeletal system Lecturer Dr Aqeela Bano.
Bones Dr : Sherif Mohammed Zaki Assistant professor of anatomy
D 1.1 Skeletal System What does the Skeletal System do?
Skeletal System.
Copyright © 2003 Pearson Education, Inc. publishing as Benjamin Cummings The Skeletal System.
The Skeletal and Muscular Systems Aim: To understand the role played by the skeletal and muscular systems in our bodies. You will learn The functions of.
P1 – Describe the Structure & Function of the Skeletal System Unit 1 – Principles of Anatomy & Physiology in Sport.
The Skeleton. Facts Without your skeleton you would be a shapeless sack of flesh. Without your skeleton you would be a shapeless sack of flesh. It consists.
 Support The main job of the skeleton is to provide support for our body. Without your skeleton your body would collapse into a heap. Your skeleton is.
BMS 231: 2015/2016 Skeletal system Dr Sobia Ikram Dr Aqeela Bano.
206 Total Bones. Function: Provides shape and support Aids in movement Protects internal organs Produces Red Blood Cells Stores Minerals such as Calcium.
CRANIUM SKULL 1. CERVICAL VERTEBRAE NECK 2 CLAVICLE COLLARBONE 3.
The Musculoskeletal System. Link with the Nervous System The nervous system controls and coordinates movements within our bodies. It collects sensory.
Skeletal System.
Skeletal System. The skeletal system is made up of 206 bones. When you were born you had over 300 bones. As you grew, some of these bones began to fuse.
 It supports the organs and tissues of the body  It provides protection for internal organs  It is where muscles attach which causes movement of the.
 skeleton – the framework of connected bones in your body  bone – is an organ of the skeletal system that stores minerals  bone marrow – soft tissue.
The Skeletal System. Skeletal System Introduction Introduction Functions of the skeleton Functions of the skeleton Framework of bones Framework.
By Greyson Curry and Ryan Wardin THE SKELETAL SYSTEM.
Unit 5 – Anatomy & Physiology Musculo-Skeletal System.
Skeletal System. What are the 5 Functions of the Skeletal System? 1. Movement: Skeletal system provides points of attachment for muscles. Your legs and.
The skeleton is the framework of the human body. The skeletal system is made up of a range of different types of bones and gives the human body its unique.
THE BONES OF THE SKELETON ULNA CARPALS FRONTVIEW OF THE PELVIS PHALANGE FIBULA PATELLA SCAPULA TIBIA CLAVICLE STERNUM METACARPALS RADIUS HUMERUS RIBCAGE.
The Skeleton Learning Objectives Level 3 – Describe the structure of the skeleton Level 4 – Describe the 5 functions of the skeleton Level 5 – State what.
Cells : Tissue: SKELETAL Organs: BONES System: The Skeletal System.
SKELETAL SYSTEM Intro to Strength & Conditioning.
The Skeleton.
Microscopic Structure of Compact Bone
The Skeletal System.
Skeletal System.
Functions of the skeleton
Principles of Anatomy and Physiology in Sport
The Musculoskeletal System
Skeletal System.
Skeletal system structure
The Musculoskeletal System
MUSCLES.
MUSCLES.
MUSCLES.
Skeletal System.
Skeletal System Video.
1.2.5 – Active lifestyles and your skeletal system
Skeletal System Video.
The Skeletal System.
Skeletal System Bones Lecture.
Presentation transcript:

A LEVEL PHYSICAL EDUCATION

CONTRACT OF AS PE……… I agree to…… 1.Complete homework and hand in on time 2.Attend all lessons 3.Catch up on work when absent 4.Learn to become independent learners Do extra reading outside of lessons as 1 hour a week is not enough!!!!!!!

5. Enjoy AS PE IT’S GOING TO BE A HARD WORKING YEAR BUT I HAVE FAITH IN ALL OF YOU!!!!!!!!

CIRCULATORY MUSCULAR RESPIRATORY SKELETAL NERVOUS ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY

Learning Objectives To be know the different types of bone and functions of the skeleton To understand what makes up bone SKELETAL SYSTEM

There are 206 bones in the human body - the larger bones are: Cranium Scapula (hidden) Clavicle Sternum Lumbar Vertebrae Femur Tibia Fibula Phalanges HumerusRadius Metacarpals Phalanges Ribs UlnaCarpals Pelvis Patella Tarsals Metatarsals

TASK You have 3 minutes to label the diagram of the skeleton

The Functions of the Skeleton The skeleton is a rigid supporting framework of bones inside the body, to which all the soft tissues and organs are attached. Together, the bones and muscles form a machine which can perform many different tasks. grow in size. repair its own broken parts. lubricate its own joints. support internal organs. The skeleton can: The 4 main functions of the Skeleton are: Protection Support Movement Blood Cell Production

Functions of the Skeleton - Summary 1. Protection The cranium protects the soft tissue of the brain. 2. Movement The vertebrae allow us to bend, stretch and rotate our body. 3. Blood Production Red blood cells are made in the ribs and limb bones. 4. Support The bones of the legs support the body. 5. Support The vertebrae support the head. 6. Protection The rib cage protects the delicate heart and lungs. 7. Movement The bones and joints work with muscles to enable us to walk, run and sprint.

The Vertebral Column Movement: The joints in the spine allow bending and twisting. Support: The spine is long and strong to support other body parts, e.g. the head. Protection: The spine is hard and protects the nerves running through the middle, i.e. the spinal cord. It is made up of 34 vertebrae, which are divided into 5 regions, each having its own function.

Cervical Vertebrae (7): Support the head, allowing it to bend and twist. Thoracic Vertebrae (12): The ribs are connected to these - there is very little movement. Lumbar Vertebrae (5): These are big and allow powerful twisting and bending of the back. Sacrum Vertebrae (5): These form one solid mass which is fused to the pelvis. Coccyx Vertebrae (5): These are the remains of our tail. The Vertebral Column TASK: Name the 5 areas of the vertebral column?

Types of Bones There are 4 main types of bones in the human body. Long Tubular Bones Long Tubular Bones – These are long and affect our overall height, e.g. the legs & arms (femur & humerus). Short Bones Short Bones – These are smaller and are often found with many others, e.g. the feet & hands (phalanges). Flat Bones Flat Bones – These are flat and are often found forming a protective surface, e.g. the skull (cranium) and pelvis. Irregular Bones Irregular Bones – These are irregular in shape and have a specific function, e.g. the bones of the spine (vertebral column).