Intro to DNA 02/27/2012. Goals for Today Be able to describe how DNA & RNA molecules differ from each other. Be able to describe protein synthesis (how.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Cell Will Survive by Annette M. Parrott to to tune of I Will Survive by Gloria Gaynor.
Advertisements

Do Now:.  TRANSCRIPTION: process that makes an RNA copy of DNA.  RNA is single-stranded, and T is replaced by U (A-U; G-C)  RNA polymerase makes RNA,
TRANSCRIPTION AND TRANSLATION: THE ROAD TO MAKING PROTEINS Part 2: Translation (p 428) Investigative Question: How do we get a protein from mRNA?
What was the most interesting thing that you did over Winter Break? Create a double bubble map comparing/contrasting DNA and RNA.
KEY WORDS – CELLS, DNA, INFORMATION All living things are made from Deoxyribonucleic acid is abbreviated This molecule stores that helps cells carry.
Cell Protein Production
Protein Synthesis Mrs. Harlin.
Traits, such as eye color, are determined By proteins that are built according to The instructions specified in the DNA.
Copyright © John Wiley & Sons, Inc. All rights reserved.  When DNA is transcribed, the result is an RNA molecule.  RNA is then translated into a sequence.
Protein Synthesis Step 2: Translation. Review Protein Synthesis: The process by which the message of DNA is used to make proteins Step 1: Transcription.
DNA transcribes to RNA RNA translates to protein.
Starter Read 11.4 Answer concept checks 2-4.
DNA vs. RNA Partner Matching
Protein Synthesis 12-3.
Chapter 13.1 and 13.2 RNA, Ribosomes, and Protein Synthesis
RNA and protein synthesis. RNA Single strand of nucleotides Sugar is ribose Uracil instead of thymine.
UNDERSTANDING HEREDITY PROTEIN SYNTHESIS 1. Genes & Proteins Genes - sequences of nucleotide bases Genes code for proteins Proteins - amino acids linked.
Objective Understand the process of translation Explain how proteins are assembled Analyze the end result (proteins’ function and structure)
RNA and Protein Synthesis
Intro to DNA Protein Synthesis 02/21/2012. Goals for Today Be able to describe how DNA & RNA molecules differ from each other. Be able to describe protein.
Protein Synthesis Occurs in 2 steps – Step 1: Transcription Taking DNA and transcribing it into RNA – Step 2: Translation Taking RNA and translating it.
Transcription & Translation Transcription DNA is used to make a single strand of RNA that is complementary to the DNA base pairs. The enzyme used is.
12-3 RNA and Protein Synthesis
Protein Synthesis The process of putting together amino acids to form proteins in the cell. The process of putting together amino acids to form proteins.
12-3 RNA AND PROTEIN SYNTHESIS. 1. THE STRUCTURE OF RNA.
Protein Synthesis Foldable
 Watch these 2 animations and try to explain what is going on.  Animation 1 Animation 1  Animation 2 Animation 2.
Agenda 07/20/2010 Sketch Transcription Quiz – genetics 1 Translation New Vocab Assembly Enzyme Synthesis Review Mutations – Research Genetic Engineering.
Do Now: On the “Modeling DNA Transcription & Translation” handout, figure out the compimentary DNA sequence AND the mRNA sequence.
DNA. DNA RNA DNA Backbone Structure Alternate phosphate and sugar (deoxyribose), phosphate ester bonds.
DNA Processes. Objectives Be able to explain the processes of DNA replication, transcription and translation
Objective: to understand RNA and transcription and translation 12.3.
Decoding the message. DNA and RNA work together to produce proteins Remember: A protein is a specific sequence of amino acids.
Biology Discussion Notes Wednesday 3/4/2015. Goals for Today Be able to name and describe the two major steps of protein synthesis (how proteins are made)
Do Now: On the “Modeling DNA” handout, determine the complimentary DNA sequence and the mRNA sequence by using the sequence given.
Review. Questions: What is a single unit of DNA called? Nucleotide What shape is DNA? Double Helix What are the four letters / bases in DNA? A, T, G,
Making of Proteins. DNA Replication DNA molecule produces two new complementary strands. Each strand of the double helix of DNA serves as a template for.
Protein Synthesis. The genetic code This is the sequence of bases along the DNA molecule Read in 3 letter words (Triplet) Each triplet codes for a different.
Warm-up 12/9/15: Complete the EOC Practice on Transcription that you picked up when you entered.  You may write on this sheet  Choose the best answer.
AP Biology Discussion Notes Wednesday 2/10/2015. Goals for Today Be able to describe how DNA & RNA molecules differ from each other. Be able to name and.
PROTEIN SYNTHESIS.  What does protein synthesis mean?  What do proteins do?
From DNA to protein Transcription and Translation.
12-3 RNA and Protein Synthesis Page 300. A. Introduction 1. Chromosomes are a threadlike structure of nucleic acids and protein found in the nucleus of.
Chapter 12.3 Gene Activity. GENES SPECIFY ENZYMES (PROTEINS)
DNA/RNA Test Review 1. What are produced through the translation process? 2. Transcribe this DNA segment, AATCGC, to mRNA. 3. What are the three components.
Protein Synthesis.
Gene Expression.
The making of proteins for …..
RNA and Protein Synthesis
Old News TRANSCRIPTION: process that makes an _______ ___________ of DNA. RNA is ________________, and ___ is replaced by ___ (A-U; G-C) RNA___________________.
Chapter 12: From Genes to Proteins
Amino Acid Activation And Translation.
Protein Synthesis Ch (p )
DNA Replication and Protein Synthesis Vocabulary Review Game
Protein Synthesis Step 2: Translation
From Genes to Proteins.
Protein Synthesis Lecture 5
Protein Synthesis Miss Richardson SBI4U.
Transcription and translation
RNA - TRANSLATION.
Translation Decoding the message.
Have your clickers ready!
RNA, Transcription, and Translation
Higher Biology Unit 1: 1.3 Translation.
Steps of Translation.
From Genes to Proteins.
Protein Synthesis.
7.3 RNA and Protein Synthesis
Transcription & Translation
The Production of Proteins by DNA
Presentation transcript:

Intro to DNA 02/27/2012

Goals for Today Be able to describe how DNA & RNA molecules differ from each other. Be able to describe protein synthesis (how proteins are made) Be able to describe the two major steps of protein synthesis (Transcription & Translation) be able to list the molecules & structures involved in each.

Question of the Day What is the difference between a codon, and an Anti-codon? Which molecule are they carried on? Codon – Anticodon – Which one carries the recipe, the code for the Amino acid that we look at on our “decoder”?

Explain how DNA is like a cookbook- DUE MONDAY Write out our analogy about the cookbook & DNA What are each of the following: Cookbook Original recipe (part of DNA) Person who transcribes the recipe (An enzyme) Transcribed recipe Chef (Who takes the recipe & puts it together?) Person who delivers ingredients to the chef Ingredients Final product