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Types of Buildings for Explosives Storage MA02 Slide 1.

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Presentation on theme: "Types of Buildings for Explosives Storage MA02 Slide 1."— Presentation transcript:

1 Types of Buildings for Explosives Storage MA02 Slide 1

2 Types of Buildings  Light structured buildings  Medium wall building  Heavy walled building  Earth covered building  Igloo  Open bay, or open site  Process building  Container storage MA02 Slide 2

3 Light Structured Buildings MA02 Slide 3

4 Medium Walled Buildings MA02 Slide 4

5 Heavy Walled Buildings PES: Heavy Wall, reinforced roof PES: Heavy Wall, reinforced roof, but with a frangible facing wall towards an ES PES: Heavy Wall, but without a reinforced roof MA02 Slide 5

6 Earth Covered Buildings MA02 Slide 6

7 Igloos MA02 Slide 7

8 Open Bay or Site MA02 Slide 8

9 Process Buildings MA02 Slide 9

10 Container Storage MA02 Slide 10

11 Buildings: Non-Explosive Use MA02 Slide 11

12 Buildings: Vulnerable Construction  Examples: Sensitive structures such as old historic, buildings Large factories Multi-storey office or apartment buildings Public buildings and structures of major value Large educational facilities Hospitals Major transport centres Major public utilities such as water, gas MA02 Slide 12

13 Design Considerations  IATG 05:20  Whole Building Design Guide (WBDG) MA02 Slide 13

14 Design – Explosive Storage  Examples: Easy to keep clean Access for checking and movement Access for free movement of air Fittings located to avoid fouling by MHE Electrical equipment appropriate to content Lightning protection Gangways Temperature 5°C or rises above 25°C MA02 Slide 14

15 Design – Protective Buildings - Personnel Buildings which are required to provide protection to personnel, such as process buildings and other occupied buildings, and which are inside the Internal Quantity Distance (IQD) for a PES, should be designed to resist blast loadings and penetration by fragments and debris MA02 Slide 15

16 Design – Ammunition Requiring Special Consideration  Rockets and missiles  HD1.1 shaped charge warheads MA02 Slide 16

17 Construction Materials  IATG 05:20  Do not use flammable materials  Watertight construction  Fixing of equipment to walls and roofs MA02 Slide 17

18 Construction Materials  Roofs  Floors  External & internal walls  Drainage  Doors  Windows and other glazing  Ventilation and air conditioning  Heating and utilities  Lifting equipment  Lightening protection MA02 Slide 18

19 Electrical Requirements  Categories: A (most ‘protective’) B C (standard for ammunition storage buildings) D MA02 Slide 19

20 Questions MA02 Slide 20


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