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Or Get INFECTED By Ken Striggles Abstinence is the best way but if can’t Then you must use PROTECTION 12 Grade
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Principles of Contraception Barrier Methods Hormonal Methods Surgical Methods
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SEX
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Abstinence A decision not to engage in sexual activity
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SEX Advantages No unexpected 100% effective against HIV 100% effective against every STD More emotionally stable
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SEX Disadvantages Of ABSTINENCE
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“Sombrero”
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A thin sheath of polyurethane or latex that covers the penis during sexual intercourse “Sombrero”
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Advantages Protects against HIV, and several predominant STD’s Easy to use and purchase Most reliable form of contraceptive
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“Sombrero” Disadvantages Condoms diminish sensation Condoms interfere with spontaneity
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“Sombrero”
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Female Condoms Latex or polyurethane pouch that is inserted into the vagina
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Female Condoms Advantages Gives women control over STD’s and pregnancy Can be inserted before sex so it doesn’t interrupt “the moment”
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Female Condoms Disadvantages May be bothersome during foreplay Cost 4 X more than male condoms Can interfere with spontaneity
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Hormonal Hormonal Contraceptives Contraceptives
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Oral Oral Contraceptives Contraceptives “The Pill” Disadvantages Doesn’t protect against HIV Hormones may cause mild to severe side effects Doesn’t protect against other STD’s One may forget to take pill
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Oral Contraceptives 1.Request a low dosage pill 2.Follow dosage carefully 3.Have regular check ups to monitor BP 4.Call your doctor for SEVERE side effects
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Advantages Change patch weekly More effective than most forms of contraceptives for women
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Disadvantages Protects only against pregnancy Minor side effect similar to the pill Increased side effects for women who smoke
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“ The Shot”
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Advantages Requires little attention Women have total privacy dealing with contraception
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After discontinuing women may remain infertile up to 12 months May decrease bone density Must go to the doctor to receive shot Disadvantages
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Male VECTSECTOMY Disrupts the flow of sperm from the testicles to the sperm duct
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FEMALE Hysterectomy The removal of the uterus but not recommended unless diseased or damaged Tubual Sterilization The blocking of the oviducts therefore Preventing the eggs from reaching the oviducts
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Benefits of Highly effective One time procedure Most procedures are reversible
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Disadvantages to Cost Surgical Procedure 50% chance of fertility if reversed
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Insel Paul, Roth Walton. Core Concepts in Health. New York: McGraw-Hill, 2004 “Health Websites” Student Surveys www2.gsu.edu/~wwwche www2.gsu.edu/~wwwche Back
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