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Geography Basic vocabulary. Earth Globe axis equator hemisphere pole Tropic of Cancer Tropic of Capricorn Prime meridian rotation Arctic circle Antarctic.

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Presentation on theme: "Geography Basic vocabulary. Earth Globe axis equator hemisphere pole Tropic of Cancer Tropic of Capricorn Prime meridian rotation Arctic circle Antarctic."— Presentation transcript:

1 Geography Basic vocabulary

2 Earth Globe axis equator hemisphere pole Tropic of Cancer Tropic of Capricorn Prime meridian rotation Arctic circle Antarctic circle Lines of longitude Lines of latidude

3 earth´s crust magma surface

4 Cardinal points North South East West compass GPS navigation

5 Digital map legend grid Conventional signs cartographer Map scale 1:1000000 atlas A B distance – miles, kilometres contour lines vertical horizontal

6 Water pond lake sea ocean creek / brook river river basin spring sea bridge coastline – shoreline marshes delta - mouth dam - reservoir mud wetland pool swamp

7 sea level coast below waves above river bed river bank flood canal cliffs island isle mainland coast shore beach waterways watermill tsunami freshwater salt water potable water embankment ferry inland altitude

8 waterfall bay harbour gulf port deep shallow rapids groundwater lighthouse rocks peninsula tide deposits sediments fertile soil

9 mountains peak - summithighland - upland active/extinct volcano valley floor mountain range eruption lava cave ruins, remains of canyon coniferous deciduous mixed forest - woods foodpath erosion lowland - flat hills - hilly mountain slope national park woodland crater horizon

10 mine desert dunes oasis well windmill tunnel sand hill area zone region county district square kilometre m2 total area earthquake seismology fence Slovakia Hungary border boundary frontier junction traffic epicentre

11 diagram chart table illustration picture

12 lenght - long width - wide hight – depth (tall, deep) location pavement road main/side street terrain, relief

13 cape glacier geyser iceberg fjord lagoon strait estuary cove

14 This is the End my Friend


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