1. sh Lips slightly rounded Blade of the tongue almost touches behind alvealor ridge Air flows over the center of the tongue she show should wash crash

2. ch Slightly rounded lips Tip of tongue starts at alvealor ridge as in the sound /t/ Air pressure explodes out of the mouth Vocal folds are silent change children much which picture

3. j, g Lips slightly rounded Blade of the tongue almost touches behind alvealor ridge Air flows over the center of the tongue Vocal folds vibrate just juice garage page pajamas

4. th Tongue lightly placed between teeth Air forced across the tongue Vocal folds are sometimes silent, sometimes vibrate the this with both together

5. L Tongue tip touching and releasing the alvealor ridge Voiced breath stream over the sides of the tongue Vocal folds vibrating like look will I’ll hello

6. r Tongue tip is raised and curled upward pointing at alvealor ridge, but not touching it Air released over the tongue as it glides toward the position of the next sound Vocal folds vibrating really write for are from

7. s, c, z Tongue tip nearly touching alvealor ridge Slow release of air over the tongue Vocal folds silent for /s/, vibrate for /z/. saw said zoo is ice was myself

8. k, c Back of the tongue is raised to soft palate Tongue is quickly pulled away to create a burst of air Vocal folds are silent can called keep kind book

9. g Back of the tongue is raised to soft palate Tongue is quickly pulled away to create a burst of air Vocal folds vibrate go gave great tag began

10. f Teeth lightly bite bottom lip Air lightly blows over lip Vocal folds do not vibrate for four half if after

11. v Teeth lightly bite bottom lip Air lightly blows over lip Vocal folds vibrate very van have move several