1. Office
CHOUM AHMED

2. Introduction And History Of Office. Office Suite
Lesson 01

3. Office Suite Overview
In computing, an office suite, sometimes called an office software suite or productivity suite, is a collection of productivity programs intended to be used by knowledge workers. The components are generally distributed together, have a consistent user interface and usually can interact with each other, sometimes in ways that the operating system would not normally allow.

4. Office Suite Components
Existing office suites contain wide range of various components. Most typically, the base components include:
Word processor
Spreadsheet
Presentation program
Less common components of office suites include:
Database
Graphics suite
Desktop publishing software
Formula editor
Personal information manager
Project management software

5. Office Suite Components
Word processor
A word processor is an electric or electronic device, or computer software application, that, as directed by the user, performs word processing: the composition, editing, formatting, and sometimes printing of any sort of written material. Word processing can also refer to advanced shorthand techniques, sometimes used in specialized contexts with a specially modified typewriter.
Microsoft Office Excel, Apple iWork Numbers, Libre Calc
Document

6. Office Suite Components
Spreadsheet
A spreadsheet is an interactive computer application program for organization, analysis and storage of data in tabular form. Spreadsheets developed as computerized simulations of paper accounting worksheets. The program operates on data represented as cells of an array, organized in rows and columns. Each cell of the array is a model–view–controller element that can contain either numeric or text data, or the results of formulas that automatically calculate and display a value based on the contents of other cells.
Microsoft Office Word, Apple iWork Pages, Libre Writer/Open Office
Workbook

7. Office Suite Components
Presentation
A presentation program is a software package used to display information in the form of a slide show. It has three major functions: an editor that allows text to be inserted and formatted, a method for inserting and manipulating graphic images, and a slide-show system to display the content.
Microsoft Office Power Point, Apple iWork keynote, Libre Impress
Slides

8. Office Suite Components
Database
A database is an organized collection of data. The data are typically organized to model aspects of reality in a way that supports processes requiring information. For example, modelling the availability of rooms in hotels in a way that supports finding a hotel with vacancies. Database management systems (DBMSs) are specially designed software applications that interact with the user, other applications, and the database itself to capture and analyze data. A general-purpose DBMS is a software system designed to allow the definition, creation, querying, update, and administration of databases
Microsoft Office Access, MySQL, Microsoft SQL Server, Oracle
Tables

9. Office Suite Components
Desktop publishing
Desktop publishing (abbreviated DTP) is the creation of documents using page layout skills on a personal computer. Desktop publishing software can generate layouts and produce typographic quality text and images comparable to traditional typography and printing. This technology allows individuals, businesses, and other organizations to self-publish a wide range of printed matter. Desktop publishing is also the main reference for digital typography.
Microsoft Office Publisher, Libre Draw, Adobe InDesign/PageMaker, Corel Draw
Publishers

10. Other Office Suites
iWork
Developed by Apple

11. Other Office Suites
Libre Office/OpenOffice
Developed by openSUSE

12. Microsoft Office Overview
Microsoft Office is an office suite of desktop applications, servers and services for the Microsoft Windows and OS X operating systems. It was first announced by Bill Gates of Microsoft on August 1, 1988 at COMDEX in Las Vegas. Initially a marketing term for a bundled set of applications, the first version of Office contained Microsoft Word, Microsoft Excel and Microsoft PowerPoint. Over the years, Office applications have grown substantially closer with shared features such as a common spell checker, OLE data integration and Visual Basic for Applications scripting language. Microsoft also positions Office as a development platform for line-of-business software under the Office Business Applications brand.

15. History of Microsoft Office
Microsoft Office for Windows
Microsoft Office for Windows started in October 1990 as a bundle of three applications designed for Microsoft Windows 3.0: Microsoft Word for Windows 1.1, Microsoft Excel for Windows 2.0, and Microsoft PowerPoint for Windows Microsoft Office for Windows 1.5 updated the suite with Microsoft Excel Version 1.6 added Microsoft Mail for PC Networks 2.1 to the bundle.
This early version of Microsoft Office uses file extensions that are still used in present versions, such as .DOC for a Word document, .XLS for an Excel spreadsheet, and .PPT for a PowerPoint presentation, although these have recently been superseded by the .docx, .pptx, etc. formats of Office 2007 onward.

16. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 3.0
Microsoft Office 3.0 was the second major release of Microsoft Office for the Microsoft Windows operating system. Omitting version 2 entirely Microsoft released Office 3.0 on August 30, Its main components included Word 2.0c, Excel 4.0a, PowerPoint 3.0, and Mail, a network messaging client.
These components were distributed separately
Later rebranded from The Microsoft Office 3.0 to "Office 92"

17. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 4.x
Microsoft Office 4.0 was released containing Word 6.0, Excel 4.0a, PowerPoint 3.0 and Mail in Word's version number jumped from 2.0 to 6.0 so that it would have the same version number as the MS-DOS and Macintosh versions
Microsoft Office 4.2 for Windows NT was released in 1994 for i386, Alpha, MIPS and PowerPC architectures, containing Word 6.0 and Excel 5.0 (both 32-bit, PowerPoint 4.0 (16-bit), and Microsoft Office Manager 4.2

18. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 95
Microsoft Office 95 was released on August 24, Again, the version numbers were altered to create parity across the suite— every program was called version 7.0 meaning all but Word missed out versions. It was designed as a fully 32-bit version to match Windows 95.
The standard version consisted of Word 7.0, Excel 7.0, PowerPoint 7.0, and Schedule The professional edition contained all of the items in the standard version plus Microsoft Access 7.0. If the professional version was purchased in CD-ROM form

19. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 95 Logo
Microsoft Office logo, introduced in Office 95 and used in Office 97, 2000 and XP

20. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 97
Microsoft Office 97 (Office 8.0), included hundreds of new features and improvements, and introduced command bars, a paradigm in which menus and toolbars were made more similar in capability and visual design. Office 97 also featured Natural Language Systems and grammar checking. Office 97 was the first version of Office to include the Office Assistant.

21. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 2000
Microsoft Office 2000 (Office 9.0) introduced adaptive menus, where little- used options were hidden from the user. It also introduced a new security feature, built around digital signatures, to diminish the threat of macro viruses. Office 2000 automatically trusts macros (written in VBA 6) that were digitally signed from authors who have been previously designated as trusted. Office is the last version to support Windows 95.

22. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office XP
Microsoft Office XP (Office 10.0 / 2002) was released in conjunction with Windows XP, and was a major upgrade with numerous enhancements and changes over Office Office XP introduced the Safe Mode feature, which allows applications such as Outlook to boot when it might otherwise fail. Safe Mode enables Office to detect and either repair or bypass the source of the problem, such as a corrupted registry or a faulty add-in. Microsoft Office XP includes integrated voice command and text dictation capabilities, as well as handwriting recognition. Office XP is the last version to support Windows 98, ME and NT 4.0. It was the first version to require Product Activation as an anti-piracy measure, which attracted widespread controversy

23. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 2003
Microsoft Office 2003 (Office 11.0) was released in It featured a new logo. Two new applications made their debut in Office 2003: Microsoft InfoPath and OneNote. It is the first version to use Windows XP style icons. Outlook provides improved functionality in many areas, including Kerberos authentication, RPC over HTTP, Cached Exchange Mode, and an improved junk mail filter is the last Office version to support Windows 2000.

24. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 2007
Microsoft Office 2007 (Office 12.0) was released in Office 2007's new features include a new graphical user interface called the Fluent User Interface, replacing the menus and toolbars that have been the cornerstone of Office since its inception with a tabbed toolbar, known as the Ribbon; new XML-based file formats called Office Open XML; and the inclusion of Groove, a collaborative software application. It is the last version to support Windows XP and Server x64

25. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 2010
Microsoft Office 2010 (Office 14.0, because was skipped) was finalized on April 15, 2010, and was made available to consumers on June 15, The main features of Office 2010 include the backstage file menu, new collaboration tools, a customizable ribbon, protected view and a navigation panel. This is the first version to ship in 32- bit and 64-bit variants. Microsoft Office also features a new logo, which is similar to the 2007 logo, except in gold, and with a modification in shape

26. History Of Office Suite
Microsoft Office 2013
Microsoft Office 2013 (Office 15.0) was made available to consumers on July 16, 2012 as a Customer Preview version. A Milestone 2 build of Microsoft Office 2013 Build (version 15) leaked during May It sports a revamped application interface; the interface is based on Metro, the interface of Windows Phone and Windows 8. Microsoft Outlook has received the most pronounced changes so far; for example, the Metro interface provides a new visualization for scheduled tasks. PowerPoint will include more templates and transition effects, and OneNote will include a new splash screen.[76] On May 16, 2011, new images of Office 15 were revealed, showing Excel with a tool for filtering data in a timeline, the ability to convert Roman numerals to Arabic numerals, and the integration of advanced trigonometric functions. In Word, the capability of inserting video and audio online as well as the broadcasting of documents on the Web were implemented.