1. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

2. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

3. SHOULDER AXIAL

4. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

5. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

6. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

7. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

8. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

9. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

10. SHOULDER AXIAL

11. SHOULDER AXIAL

12. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

13. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

14. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

15. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

16. CT SHOULDER AXIAL

17. CT WRIST AXIAL

18. CT WRIST AXIAL

19. CT WRIST AXIAL

20. CT WRIST AXIAL

21. CT WRIST AXIAL

22. CT WRIST AXIAL

23. CT WRIST AXIAL

24. CT WRIST AXIAL

25. CT WRIST AXIAL

26. CT WRIST AXIAL

27. CT WRIST AXIAL

28. CT WRIST AXIAL

29. CT WRIST AXIAL

30. CT WRIST AXIAL

31. CT WRIST AXIAL

32. CT WRIST AXIAL

33. MR ELBOW AXIAL

34. MR ELBOW AXIAL

35. MR ELBOW AXIAL

36. MR ELBOW AXIAL

37. MR ELBOW AXIAL

38. MR ELBOW AXIAL

39. MR ELBOW AXIAL

40. MR ELBOW AXIAL

41. MR ELBOW AXIAL

42. MR ELBOW AXIAL

43. MR ELBOW AXIAL

44. MR ELBOW AXIAL

45. MR ELBOW AXIAL

46. MR ELBOW AXIAL

47. MR ELBOW AXIAL

48. MR ELBOW AXIAL

49. MR ELBOW AXIAL

50. MR ELBOW AXIAL

51. CT ANKLE AXIAL

52. CT ANKLE AXIAL

53. CT ANKLE AXIAL

54. CT ANKLE AXIAL

55. CT ANKLE AXIAL

56. CT ANKLE AXIAL

57. CT ANKLE AXIAL

58. CT ANKLE AXIAL

59. CT ANKLE AXIAL

60. CT ANKLE AXIAL

61. CT ANKLE AXIAL

62. CT ANKLE AXIAL

63. CT ANKLE AXIAL

64. CT ANKLE AXIAL

65. MR HIP AXIAL

66. MR HIP AXIAL

67. MR HIP AXIAL

68. MR HIP AXIAL

69. MR HIP AXIAL

70. MR HIP AXIAL

71. MR HIP AXIAL

72. MR HIP AXIAL

73. MR HIP AXIAL

74. MR HIP AXIAL

75. MR HIP AXIAL

76. MR HIP AXIAL

77. MR HIP AXIAL

78. MR HIP AXIAL

79. MR HIP AXIAL

80. MR HIP AXIAL

81. MR HIP AXIAL

82. MR HIP AXIAL

83. Planning Radiation Therapy
When planning radiation therapy of brain tumours from MR scans of the head, it is necessary to apply to most effective dose of radiation to the tumour, yet cause least damage to the surrounding tissue. This is a complex task demanding 3D visualization. An interactive system is being developed to produce 3D representations of the head, by combining the information from a series of cross-sectional images. Segmentation techniques are used to semi-automatically identify the tumour and other anatomical structures. One approach is for the clinician to select a point within an area of interest, such as the tumour. The system then locates the surrounding points which possess similar characteristics, within a given range of variability. This is repeated for other regions, and other images, to produce a 3D model. Given this model, an optimal treatment plan can be generated.

84. Merging Medical Images
Different types of medical image yield different information. For example, MR scans provide soft tissue information, yet nothing regarding bones. The converse is true of computed tomography (CT) scans. When planning surgery, information from both CT and MR scans may be needed. Machine vision techniques can be used to collate information from the different scans, thus producing a single 3D image showing the relationship between single 3D image showing the relationship between important features. This has been achieved, for example, by interactively labelling matching features in the original images. Bone is identified in the CT scan by locating areas with grey levels above a certain threshold value. Identifying tissue structures in the MR scan requires more sophisticated segmentation techniques. This process is now being developed to use known anatomical relationships to automatically match 3D models derived from different medical images

87. CT SCANNER

88. CT SCANNER

89. MRI SCANNER

90. What is PET/CT?
PET/CT is a new imaging tool that combines two scan techniques in one exam - a PET scan and a CT scan. PET/CT is mainly used for diagnosis, staging or restaging malignant disease and metastases and evaluation of treatment response. It may also be used to differentiate dementia verses Alzheimer's disease. The two procedures together provide information about the location, nature of and the extent of the lesion. In other words, it answers questions like : Where is the tumor, how big is it, is it malignant, benign or due to inflammatory change, and has the cancer spread?

91. Fusion imaging

92. Nuclear Scanners

95. SCAPULA

97. HUMERUS
The humerus is the arm bone (most folks call it the UPPER arm bone). It has action at the shoulder joint and at the elbow joints (two at the elbow).

98. RADIUS/ULNA
The forearm is the region of the ulna and radius. At the proximal (in proximity to the body) is the elbow. At the distal end (distant from the body) is the wrist.

99. ELBOW

102. HAND ANATOMY
The human hand contains 27 bones divided into three groups: the carpal bones in the wrist, the metacarpal bones forming the knuckles, and the phalanges, or finger bones.

105. FEMUR
The thigh is the region of the femur. At the proximal (in proximity to the body) is the hip. At the distal end (distant from the body) is the knee. 

106. HIP

107. HIP
The knee is a region and the knee is a joint. As a joint it is made up of uh... how many bones? Mmm... well, mmm, that depends if you want to count the fibula in on the action. Yeah, let's do that because it anchors the lateral ligament complex. The femur, and tibia are obvious. Add the patella and the fibula, that's four.

108. TIBIA/FIBULA
The shin is the region of the tibia. At the proximal (in proximity to the body) is the knee. At the distal end (distant from the body) is the ankle. 

109. ANKLE
The ankle is a region and the ankle is a joint, but the joint isn't the same region as the region. Huh? What folks call the ankle (singular) is actually two distinctly different joints. What they call ankle motion is actually motion of both those joints.

110. FOOT
1 Calcaneus 2 Talus 3 Navicular 4 Medial cuneiform 5 Intermediate cuneiform 6 Lateral cuneiform 7 Cuboid 8 First metatarsal 9 Second metatarsal 10 Third metatarsal 11 Fourth metatarsal 12 Fifth metatarsal 13 Proximal phalanx of great toe 14 Distal phalanx of great toe 15 Proximal phalanx of second toe 16 Middle phalanx of second toe 17 Distal phalanx of second toe