1. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 TH Wildau [FH] Research Group for Traffic and Transport Dipl. Ing. Paul Fiedler Bahnhofstraße 15745 Wildau pfiedler@th-wildau.de +49 3375 508 221

2. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 „Bioenergy-Network Russia“ (BINERU) 09/ 2009 – 07/ 2011 Projektleiter: Prof. Dr.-Ing. Herbert Sonntag Beteiligte Projektpartner Ein Förderprogramm derGefördert vomKoordiniert vom Geman Biomass Research Center Europäische Energie- und Umweltforum University of Applied Science Wildau

3. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Basics of Logistics Right Time Right Place Right Quantity Right Quality Right Cost Besonderheiten of biomass logistics low value good high water content partly Gefahrgut

4. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Region/Place Infrastructure Time „seasons“ Components of a logistic concept

5. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Components of a logistic concept  region local regionalsupra regional

6. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 drying storagement Components of a logistic concept  Seasonal Availabilty Need Availabiltiy Needed storage

7. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Components of a logistic concept  Infrastructur Inland Waterway Railroad Highway Main Road Residential Road Lines of equal transportation cost Lines of equal distances

8. Ostrava, 24.10.2011

9. Goals of the logistical analysis Optimization of supply chain cost with regards to: Size and kind of energy conversion plant Quality and quantity of biomass Regional potentials of different biomasses Usable infrastructur Necessary planning steps: Analysis of transport network Analysis of available transport techniques Seasonal biomass delivery needs Time of availability of needed biomasse (e.g. time of harvest) Local use of produced power and heat Analysis of the use of process “residues”

10. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Organic residues from industrial production Database: 22 sites with different organic residues (2009): -Leftover of kitchens 5 -Residues from agriculture6 -Residues from from food production5 -Slaughterhouse waste6 potential from animal excrements (liquid, solid manure): -capacity >100 bis 300 kW0 biogas plants -capacity > 300 kW0 biogas plants -capacity > 1000 KW1 biogas plant assumption: -CHP 8.000 operationg hours 40 % efficiency factor BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod

11. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Organic residues from industrial production Energy potentials: 22 sites with different organic residues (2009): -Leftover of kitchens 25 kW -Residues from agriculture69 kW -Residues from from food production17,600 kW -Slaughterhouse waste114 kW assumption: -CHP 8.000 operationg hours 40 % efficiency factor BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod

12. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Situation farmland: ->10% of arable land is not used (fellow land) -10% of arable land can be used for the production of energy crops BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod Potential of fallow land: Suggested energy crop:multi year gras Result: -Annual production: 39 t/ha (26% dm) 10 tTM/ha -Overall production: 5,142,253 t FM (moist matter)

13. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Cost of supply for feedstock cultivation, harvest, silage*: *source: own calculation based on KTBL and expert interview in Kaluga 6,08 €/MWh Distancekm 13579111315 cost€/MWh 0,591,552,303,003,584,124,615,08 transport with harvesting trailer (20m³)*: Increase of gas price in NNovgorod to ca. 20 €/MWh 40% of total cost are supply cost  8 €/MWh distance of ~ 5 km for feedstock BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod

14. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 kW Energy potential in 5km radius around farms BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod

15. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 kW Energy potential in 10 km radius around farms BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod

16. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 kW Energy potential in 5 km radius around farms + 5 km of livestock breeding residues + 30 km of organic industrial residues BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod

17. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 kW Energy potential in 10 km radius around farms + 5 km of livestock breeding residues + 30 km of organic industrial residues BiNeRu – Project Results Oblast Nishny Novgorod

18. Ostrava, 24.10.2011 Thank you for your attention