2. Begin Chapter 3: Exploration and Isolation

3. $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 European Trade TradeMing/QingDynastiesChineseIsolationJapaneseWarringStatesJapaneseSociety & Isolation EuropeanExplorers

4. C1-$100 European Explorers - $100 This Italian explorer convinced Spanish monarchs to pay for his voyage to find a western route to India. He found the Caribbean instead, but believed he had found the Indies until the day he died.

5. C1-$200 European Explorers - $200 This new type of ship was created at Prince Henry’s navigation center. It featured triangular sails, a larger cargo hold, and other modifications specific for exploring.

6. C1-$300 European Explorers - $300 This Portuguese explorer was the first to circumnavigate the planet.

7. C1-$400 European Explorers - $400 An advanced device that allowed sailors to navigate their position on the latitudinal and longitudinal lines according to the stars and their position with the horizon.

8. C1-$500 European Explorers - $500 This was the main attraction for monarchs to fund explorers and their voyages

9. C2-$100 European Trade - $100 The country that got a head start on exploration and trade in The East

10. C2-$200 European Trade - $200 Because Columbus falsely claimed the Indies for Spain, Portugal demanded that Spain stop exploring and claiming what they thought was their own territory. This dispute led to the Line of Demarcation, a part of an agreement called the…

11. C2-$300 European Trade - $300 Northwestern European countries wanted their own trade routes to India and the rest of Asia because prices were inflated due to _____________ domination of Asian trade.

12. C2-$400 European Trade - $400 This trade organization from the Netherlands would compete against the Portuguese and become the most profitable and powerful organization in the market

13. C2-$500 European Trade - $500 By 1700 these two countries had a basic presence in Indian port cities.

14. C3-$100 Ming/Qing Dynasties - $100 This person overthrew the Mongols in China and established the Ming Dynasty

15. C3-$200 Ming/Qing Dynasties - $200 Zheng He’s “Treasure Voyages” were significant because they demonstrated China’s ________

16. C3-$300 Ming/Qing Dynasties - $300 China was a Confucianist society that favored farmers, family life, and traditions. Therefore, ______ were not favored because they could not contribute as well to farming, and they were not allowed to perform vital religious rituals, among other reasons.

17. C3-$400 Ming/Qing Dynasties - $400 What is one example of why Kangxi was a strong leader?

18. C3-$500 Ming/Qing Dynasties - $500 Why did the Ming Dynasty collapse?

19. C4-$100 Chinese Isolation - $100 Under the Ming, only ________ were allowed to conduct foreign trade.

20. C3-200 Chinese Isolation - $200 There are two main reasons why China did NOT become highly industrialized, despite high demand for their goods. One is because commerce offended them due to Confucianism, and the other…

21. C3-$300 Chinese Isolation - $300 Missionaries were sometimes useful to China because they shared…

23. C3-$400 Chinese Isolation - $400 The Qing continued to accept trade with the Dutch because they respected the ______ ritual when presented to the emperor.

24. C3-$500 Chinese Isolation - $500 Of all the European countries, China had the most conflict with _______ because of multiple disputes involving acceptance of kinds of trade goods and the disregarding of the kowtow ritual.

25. C4-$100 Japanese Warring States - $100 In 1568 this daimyo capture the imperial capital of Kyoto. His motto was “Rule the Empire by Force.”

26. C4-$200 Japanese Warring States - $200 This daimyo was an ally of Toyotomi Hideyoshi and a former general of Oda Nobunaga’s. He completed the full unification of Japan in 1600.

27. C4-$300 Japanese Warring States - $300 Toyotomi Hideyoshi continued Oda Nobunaga’s mission to unify Japan after Oda had been betrayed and he died by ________.

28. C4-$400 Japanese Warring States - $400 Ieyasu Tokugawa prevented rebellion and controlled his daimyo through Japan by making them live in Edo every other year and keep their families hostage. This was called _____

29. C4-$500 Japanese Warring States - $500 Provide at least THREE (3) similarities between Japanese feudalism and European feudalism.

30. C4-$100 Japanese Society & Isolation - $100 What part of society had the lowest rank?

31. C4-$200 Japanese Society & Isolation - $200 How did Japan first encounter Europeans?

32. C4-$300 Japanese Society & Isolation - $300 While Japanese women found jobs in entertainment, textile manufacturing, and publishing, they were most commonly found in…

33. C4-$400 Japanese Society & Isolation - $400 This new form of literature was like an art because of its beautiful 5-7-5 syllable, three-line verse poetry. It conveyed images more so than ideas.

34. C4-$500 Japanese Society & Isolation - $500 The persecution of Christians and other isolationist policies (trading only in Nagasaki, not allowing Japanese to leave, etc.) and the main reason for Japan’s isolation from Europe was because Japan wanted to control __________.