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Sexually Transmitted Infections

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Presentation on theme: "Sexually Transmitted Infections"— Presentation transcript:

1 Sexually Transmitted Infections
STI by Ilias Yee

2 Disclaimer Some viewers may find the information and images in this presentation disturbing. Please view with caution and at your own risk. The organizers and presenter bears no responsibility to any reaction/effects/reactions in any nature or form as a result to this presentation.

3 What is an STI? STI by Ilias Yee

4 STI by Ilias Yee

5 What do we do with Questions?
Sex and Sexual Practices Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary What do we do with Questions? Outline STI by Ilias Yee

6 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

7 What are the common sexual organs?
Touching, Caressing, Frottage What are the types of sexual practices? Frottage, Masturbation Body, hands, feet Fingering Fisting Vaginal Penis Vagina Toys & Props Frottage, Docking Anal Fellatio Fingering Fisting Cunnilingus Substances Licking Ilias’s Pentagram of Sex Mouth Anus Rimming Kissing STI by Ilias Yee

8 STI by Ilias Yee

9 STI by Ilias Yee

10 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summmary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

11 Gonorrhea STI by Ilias Yee

12 Gonorrhea Incubation Period: 1 – 14 days Caused by Bacteria
Can infect men, women and babies Those who have gonorrhea easily infect their sex partners or babies during birth Gonorrhea Neisseria Gonorrhea STI by Ilias Yee

13 Symptoms Swollen or Tender Testicles Disseminated Gonococcal Infection
A white or yellow discharge from the penis. A burning sensation or pain whilst passing urine. Irritation and/or discharge from the anus. Swollen or Tender Testicles Disseminated Gonococcal Infection STI by Ilias Yee

14 Symptoms Usually Asymptomatic Pain During Sex Abnormal Vaginal Bleed
A burning sensation or pain whilst passing urine. Pain During Sex Irritation and/or discharge from the anus Abnormal Vaginal Bleed A change in vaginal discharge; it may appear in abundance, change to a yellow or greenish colour, and develop a strong smell. STI by Ilias Yee

15 STI by Ilias Yee

16 Symptoms STI by Ilias Yee may appear 1 to 14 days after exposure
possible to be infected with gonorrhea and have no symptoms nearly half of the women who become infected with gonorrhea experience no symptoms more apparent in men STI by Ilias Yee

17 Testing & Treatment for Gonorrhea
Easily detected by a urine test or a swab; and Easily cured with antibiotics; but Any damage to the body cannot be repaired STI by Ilias Yee

18 STI by Ilias Yee

19 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

20 Chlamydia Can cause infection in men, women, and newborn babies
Chlamydia is caused by a bacteria Incubation Period: 2-3 weeks The person can pass it on to sex partners and to babies during childbirth STI by Ilias Yee

21 Chlamydia Symptoms in Women: Usually asymptomatic
Abnormal vaginal discharge Pain during sex Complications, if not treated: Pelvic inflammatory disease Symptoms in Men: Usually asymptomatic Discharge from the penis (may be runny, whitish) Burning on urination Complications, if not treated Swollen and tender testicles STI by Ilias Yee

22 Testing & Treatment for Chlamydia
Easily detected by a urine test or a swab; and Easily cured with antibiotics; but Any damage to the body cannot be repaired STI by Ilias Yee

23 STI by Ilias Yee

24 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

25 Syphilis STI by Ilias Yee Bacteria Incubation period 10 – 90 days
Men, Women & Babies in Pregnancy STI by Ilias Yee

26 Stages Irreversible damage Dissapears Dissapears
Paralysis Insanity Blindness Damage to knee joints Personality changes Stages Skin Rash 2-6 weeks, body , palms & soles Fever Headache Lymph nodes Hairloss Irreversible damage Dissapears Primary Secondary Latent Tertiary Painless ulcer at penis, vagina, anus or mouth Impotency Aneurysm (ballooning of a blood vessel) Tumor on the skin or internal organs Dissapears STI by Ilias Yee

27 Testing & Treatment for Syphilis
Easily detected by a blood test; and Easily cured with antibiotics; Any damage done to the body cannot be repaired. STI by Ilias Yee

28 STI by Ilias Yee

29 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

30 Herpes Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Men, Women and Newborns
Incubation Period 2-12 days Can easily be passed through sex or birth Herpes STI by Ilias Yee

31 STI by Ilias Yee HSV Type 1 Oral sores (cold Sores) Sometimes Genitals
Causes Most Genital Infections STI by Ilias Yee

32 SYmptoms Sores/Ulcers
STI by Ilias Yee

33 SYMPTOMS STI by Ilias Yee

34 You can get it anywhere! STI by Ilias Yee

35 STI by Ilias Yee

36 Symptoms may or may not come back
Headache, fever, muscle aches, swollen lymph nodes, and difficult urination. Symptoms may or may not come back STI by Ilias Yee

37 You can still spread herpes even if you are taking antiviral medicine!
Can be detected by: culturing the lesion blood test Herpes cannot be cured, but symptoms can be treated with medicines called antivirals. You can still spread herpes even if you are taking antiviral medicine! STI by Ilias Yee

38 Many people with herpes do not have any symptoms or do not recognize that they have symptoms.
Most people with herpes can pass the virus to sex partners even when they do not have symptoms. STI by Ilias Yee

39 STI by Ilias Yee

40 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

41 Incubation period unclear Can infect men, women, and newborns
Many types of Human Papillomavirus (HPV), some of which infect the genital area Incubation period unclear Can infect men, women, and newborns The person can easily pass it on to sex partners STI by Ilias Yee

42 Cervical lesions (usually infection with high-risk type of HPV)
Usually no symptoms Detected by Pap smear Most will go away on their own Some will persist and need to be followed by health care provider Most women with high-risk HPV types do not get cervical cancer STI by Ilias Yee

43 STI by Ilias Yee

44 STI by Ilias Yee

45 Perianal warts STI by Ilias Yee

46 Testing and Treatment Genital Warts
No tests for genital warts Several types of treatment are available Warts may come back Cervical lesions and cervical cancer Regular Pap smears are best way to detect serious lesions and prevent cervical cancer Pap smear screening is recommended for all sexually active women STI by Ilias Yee

47 STI by Ilias Yee

48 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

49 Uninfected Individual
HIV Transmission Sharing of Needles Sexual Transmission Mother to Child Transmission Blood & Blood Products Risky Behaviour Uninfected Individual Infected Individual STI by Ilias Yee

50 Most At Risk Populations
MARPS IDU MSM TG SW STI by Ilias Yee

51 HIV and STIs If you have an STI, the chances of getting HIV increases
If you have HIV, an STI may have worse effects on you STI by Ilias Yee

52 STI by Ilias Yee

53 STI by Ilias Yee

54 STI by Ilias Yee

55 Sex and Sexual Practices
Gonorrhea Chlamydia Syphilis Herpes HPV HIV Summary Outline STI by Ilias Yee

56 STI by Ilias Yee

57 In a Nutshell…. STI by Ilias Yee

58 In a nutshell There are many types of STIs STIs can spread many ways
STI by Ilias Yee

59 STI by Ilias Yee

60 STI by Ilias Yee

61 A lot of STIs have adverse effects on pregnancies
STI by Ilias Yee

62 STI by Ilias Yee

63 STI by Ilias Yee

64 STI by Ilias Yee

65 STI by Ilias Yee

66 STI by Ilias Yee

67 Questions ????? STI by Ilias Yee


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