1. Religion and Monarchy Revision
Use this information to revise for test.

2. This picture shows a priest from the Roman Catholic church selling indulgences.
An indulgence Is when people buy forgiveness for sin to stay out of Hell or Purgatory
Watch the clip to help you understand this.
Cash my sin
This picture was in a book written by Martin Luther

3. What did Luther want to change?
To stop the selling of indulgences and relics.
To stop using Latin in services
The Pope and priests should behave well and not break their vows.
Churches should be plain and simple
People should read the bible for themselves
The Church must not be so wealthy
Others believed in his ideas and wanted to reform the church.
The new church was called Protestant and this period is known as the Reformation.

4. Memory Challenge!
What are the main differences between a Roman Catholic and a Protestant Church?

5. A Protestant Church

6. Protestant Monarch is head of the church Services in English
Bible is in English
Holy communion replaces Mass
Churches decorated simply
Priests can marry
Priests wear plain robes

7. A Catholic Church

8. Roman Catholic Pope is the head of the church Services in Latin
Churches are decorated with statues and stained glass windows
Most important service is the mass
Priests cannot marry
Priests wear bright and ornate robes
Bible is written in Latin

9. Name the Church! Pope is the head of the church
Churches decorated simply
Churches are decorated with statues and stained glass windows
Holy communion replaces Mass
Services in English
Most important service is the mass
Services in Latin
Priests wear bright and ornate robes
Monarch is head of the church
Bible is in English
Priests cannot marry
Priests can marry
Priests wear plain robes
Bible is written in Latin

10. What changes did the Tudor Monarchs make?
HH Catholic report
Horrible History Tudor song
What changes did the Tudor Monarchs make?

11. Tudor Religious Changes
Henry VIII
Catholic
Edward VI
Protestant
Mary I
Roman Catholic
Elizabeth I
Monarch’s
Portrait
Head of the Church
King replaces Pope as Head of the Church
King was Head of the Church
Pope becomes Head of the church again
Queen is made Governor of the Church
Church Services
Little change. Still in Latin
(Mass)
Services in English
(Communion)
Services in Latin again (The Mass)
Prayers
Lord’s Prayer in English but most stay in Latin
New Prayer Book with prayers in English
New Prayer Book banned
Bible
The Bible was translated into English and it remained in English
Priests
Not allowed to marry
Priests could marry
Priests and wives had to part
Priests could marry again

12. Religious Helter Skelter
1. Henry made himself _____ of the Church.
2. Henry authorised the _____ to be published in English.
3. Under Henry VIII ______ services remained the same.
4. Edward VI ordered ___________ to be torn from churches.
5. He also ordered ________ to take place in English.
6. Mary changed the official religion back - England became ________ again.
7. The ____ became Head of the Church.
8. ___________ were persecuted, and many were burnt.
9. Elizabeth tried to _____ the religious problems.
10. Elizabeth’s settlement ordered services to be carried out in _______.
11. But to please Catholics she allowed priests to keep their colourful _____ and made
changes to the prayer book.
12.The Elizabethan Settlement was meant to be a ________ and fair solution.
Religious Helter Skelter
Use the following words to help you:
Bible church Protestants solve decorations Catholic services robes just English head Pope
N E P O P D T A C R N P D D H
S B A R B I A B M Q M S E L F
O B S L O E D I F Q Z L C O T
C I L O H T A C O S E B O R D
S B W T L C E K I L L I R R O
L L R Y C V H S D A Z D A O A
H E R C N V E Y T V W J T A S
E W C D E C N A L A B K I I K
D V H K I E G X O K N C O Y P
E F U V L N L F Y Y E T N W A
B A R D H V I H D J A V S K E
A E C W H P S R H J S L U J D
S A H V G Y H W F L K H M O T
M D A H F I L E I V R Q U A M
D W M L U P J W J L N J A I P

13. This picture is from a Protestant book called Foxe’s Book of Martyrs.
A martyr is someone who dies for their beliefs.
The men being burnt at the stake are Latimer and Ridley who are Protestants.
They are being executed on the orders of Mary 1 (also known as Bloody Mary) because she wants England to be a Catholic country. She believes these men are heretics who will go to Hell.
This evidence may be biased