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AP Psychology 10/16/13. Warm-up Write the stages of Piaget’s theory & their ages. Write the stages of Kohlberg’s theory & their ages.

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Presentation on theme: "AP Psychology 10/16/13. Warm-up Write the stages of Piaget’s theory & their ages. Write the stages of Kohlberg’s theory & their ages."— Presentation transcript:

1 AP Psychology 10/16/13

2 Warm-up Write the stages of Piaget’s theory & their ages. Write the stages of Kohlberg’s theory & their ages.

3 Essential Question Which stages of life are most important to humans?

4 Major Physical Changes in Adolescence What triggers adolescence and puberty? What are primary sex characteristics? What are secondary sex characteristics? What are menarche & spermarche? How can the timing of physical changes influence adolescents?

5 Morality According to Kohlberg, how does morality develop? Write a moral thesis for someone in each stage of morality. “I am a bit suspicious of any theory that says that the highest moral stage is one in which people talk like college professors.” –James Wilson How does this quote relate to Kohlberg’s theory of moral development?

6 Social Intuition According to Haidt’s theory, why do we act morally? (hint: elevation) Trolley Dilemma

7 Delayed gratification What is delayed gratification? What can this lead to for children who learn delayed gratification?

8 Erikson Stage & AgeIssueTaskKey RelationshipExistential ? Infant (0-2 years) Mom/Primary Caretaker Can I trust the world? Toddler (2-4 years) ParentsIs it OK to be me? Preschooler (4-5 years) FamilyIs it OK for me to do, move, & act? Elementary (5-12 years) Neighbors/PeersCan I make it in the world? Adolescent (13-19 years) Peers/Role Models Who am I? What can I be? Young adult (20-39 years) Friends/PartnersCan I love? Middle-aged (40-64 years) Family/Society’s Youth Can I make my life count? Advanced age (65+ years) SelfWas my life worthwhile?

9 Solidifying Knowledge Break into 4 groups of 2-3. Create a short skit for two of the stages of Erikson’s development: 1.Trust vs. Mistrust & Integrity vs. Despair 2.Industry vs. Inferiority & Intimacy vs. Isolation 3.Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt & Identity vs. Role Confusion 4.Generativity vs. Stagnation & Initiative vs. Guilt

10 EQ Which stages of life are most important to humans? Why? Develop an argument of 1-2 paragraphs.

11 DBQ practice 25 minutes Mr. Collywobbles has a child, Lafawnduh, who is 10 years old and in the 4 th grade. Describe what may be going on with her using:  Piaget’s theory  Kohlberg’s theory  Erikson’s theory

12 DBQ Rubric Piaget proposed cognitive stages. His stage of concrete operations takes place fro m ages seven to eleven. Children have developed the capacity to understand logic al principles that apply to concrete external objects. Isabelle may be able to apprec iate that some properties of an object remain the same, despite changes in appear ance (conservation). She may be able to sort objects into categories and to appreci ate the perspective of another viewer. She may also be able to think about two con cepts at the same time. According to Piaget's theory, Isabelle may not be able to th ink logically about abstractions. (1 point – stage; 1 point – one of these details) Erikson's theory proposes that psychosocial development occurs in eight stages, ea ch of which focuses on one issue or crisis that is especially important at that partic ular time of life. The industry vs. inferiority stage occurs from age six through pube rty. Children focus on acquiring basic social and intellectual skills during this period. Isabelle will either develop a sense of industry and curiosity and be eager to learn, or she will feel inferior and lose interest in the tasks before her. (1 point – stage; 1 point – meaning) Kohlberg's theory is concerned with the development of moral reasoning. He prop osed that there are three stages of development in people's capacity to consider m orals and ethics. Isabelle is in the conventional level. Isabelle may base her moral j udgments on caring for others and upholding laws and social rules simplify becaus e they exist. (1 point – stage; 1 point – meaning)

13 Homework Pages 175-194


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