1. Elements and Principles Sketchbook Research

2. Line (ELEMENT)
Line is a path of a point moving through space.

3. Value (ELEMENT)
Value refers to relative lightness and darkness and is perceived in terms of varying levels of contrast.

4. Emphasis (PRINCIPLE)
Emphasis is the center of interest, the place in an artwork where your eye first lands.

5. Pattern (PRINCIPLE)
Pattern refers to the repetition or reoccurrence of a design or element.

6. Movement (PRINCIPLE)
Movement refers to the suggestion of motion through the use of various elements.

7. Unity (PRINCIPLE)
Unity is achieved when the components of a work of art are perceived as harmonious, giving the work a sense of completion.

8. Value with Sharpie Hatching - Shading using spaced parallel lines
Cross Hatching – Shading using lines that are placed at an angle to one another
Stippling - Shading by using small dots
Scumbling – Shading using scribble marks

9. Value with Colored Pencil

10. Stippling http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JFXJyDq5YMo