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Bio-molecule Review JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review.

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Presentation on theme: "Bio-molecule Review JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review."— Presentation transcript:

1

2 Bio-molecule Review JEOPARDY #1 S2C06 Jeopardy Review

3 VocabCarbohydratesProteins Nucleic Acids Lipids 100 200 300 400 500

4 Vocab 100 The branch of science that studies all living things. A: What is biology ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review

5 Vocab 200 A: What is autotroph ? This organism is a(n) _______________ because it can make its own food. autotroph heterotroph S2C06 Jeopardy Review

6 Vocab 300 A: What is dehydration synthesis ? Reaction in which smaller subunits are joined by removing an H and OH to make a water molecule S2C06 Jeopardy Review

7 Vocab 400 A: What is polar molecule? Molecule that has an uneven pattern of charge on it…it’s more positive on one side and more negative on the other. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

8 Vocab 500 A: What is homeostasis? Cells like to keep the temperature, water concentration, and acidity level constant. This maintaining of a stable internal environment is called ______________. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

9 Carbohydrates 100 A: What is glucose? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Carbohydrate burned by cells for energy

10 Carbohydrates 200 A: What is a polysaccharide? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Carbohydrate made by joining MANY sugar molecules together

11 Carbohydrates 300 A: What is STARCH Polysaccharide that plants used to store glucose. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

12 Carbohydrates 400 A: What is ATP ? When cells burn glucose they store the energy that is released in THIS MOLECULE. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

13 Carbohydrates 500 Name one of the polysaccharides you learned about S2C06 Jeopardy Review A:What are starch, glycogen, cellulose?

14 Proteins 100 A: What are amino acids ? The building blocks used to make proteins are _____________ S2C06 Jeopardy Review

15 Proteins 200 A: What are enzymes ? Proteins that help chemical reactions happen faster in living things are called ________________ S2C06 Jeopardy Review

16 Proteins 300 A: What are glycoproteins? Protein with sugars attached used by cells to identify “self” S2C06 Jeopardy Review

17 Proteins 400 A: What is denaturing? Unwinding an enzyme is called ________________ S2C06 Jeopardy Review

18 Proteins 500 A: What is the active site? Place on an enzyme where the substrate binds. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

19 Nucleic Acids 100 A: What is DNA? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Which nucleic acid molecule stores information for the genetic code?

20 Nucleic Acids 200 A: What is Thymine (T) ? S2C06 Jeopardy Review Nitrogen base in DNA but NOT RNA

21 Nucleic Acids 300 A: What is DNA? Nucleic acid molecule that is DOUBLE stranded. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

22 Nucleic Acids 400 A: What is ATP ? Name the nucleotide used to store energy in cells S2C06 Jeopardy Review

23 Nucleic Acids 500 A: What is RNA ? Nucleic acid molecule that carries information FROM the genes out TO the ribosomes. S2C06 Jeopardy Review

24 Lipids 100 A: What is hydrophobic? Lipid molecules are long chains of carbons and hydrogens that is mostly ____________ hydrophobic hydrophilic S2C06 Jeopardy Review

25 Lipids 200 A: What is phospholipid? Name this molecule with lipid tails used to make cell membranes S2C06 Jeopardy Review

26 Lipids 300 A: What is hydrophobic? S2C06 Jeopardy Review When molecules are “water fearing” and want to stay away from polar molecules they are called _________

27 Lipids 400 A: What is nonpolar? Lipid molecules are made from long carbon chains so they are mostly ___________. non-polar polar S2C06 Jeopardy Review H H H H H H H H H H H-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-C-OOH H H H H H H H H H H

28 Lipids 500 A: What is head? Phospholipids that make up cell membranes have a polar _________. head tail S2C06 Jeopardy Review


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