1. The High & Late Middle Ages
Test Review Answers

2. 1. Law was the same for all people
2. Everyday language of ordinary people
3. Study that uses reason to support Christian belief
4. Split (involving the Church)
5. Holy war
6. Outbreak of a rapid spreading disease
7. Appointment & installation of bishops by non-clergy
8. Artistic decoration of books in Gothic style
9. Pope who led Church at the height of power in Middle Ages
10. Peasant woman who led French troops to victory in 100 Years' War

3. 11. Ruler who used the Inquisition to help unify Spain after the Reconquista
12. Religious French king who improved royal government
13. Holy Roman Emperor who fought to control wealthy northern Italian cities
14. Duke of Saxony who took the title of king of Germany and was crowned Holy Roman Emperor
15. Argued with the Church over lay investitures
16. English king forced to sign the Magna Carta
17. Medieval literature that takes the reader on a journey through hell
18. Christian scholar used reason to define Christian teaching
19. Norman king responsible for Domesday book & defeat at Battle of Hastings
20. Document that said even monarchs must obey the law

4. 21. Treaty that ended the struggle between emperors & popes over lay investitures
22. Rulers could not control strong nobles
23. To free the holy land
24. Drive the Moors out of Spain
25. Economic decline; population decrease
26. Women couldn't attend universities
27. Had sculptures & stained glass recreations that showed biblical stories
28. 1st universities evolved
29. Strengthen ties with the middle class
30. The right it try clergy

5. 31. Imposed royal law; made throne hereditary
32. Trade; economic ventures; national pride
33. Drive Muslim Turks out of the Holy Land
34. Launched crusade against the Jewish & Muslim
35. All knowledge must fit with church teaching
36. Peasants migrated into cities; populations declined ; crops rotting; famine