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Published byFay Ferguson Modified over 9 years ago
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Completing the Revolution 9/18/02
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Period of – Economic Growth – Industrialization – Urbanization – Immigration 1800-1850
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Period of – Changing Roles for Women Hardening of cotton/slave south – Increase in free black community
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1800-1850 Period of – Increased Individualism and Competition (Popular especially in the South and West)
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1800-1850 Increased Individualism and Competition – Many Americans left behind in Movement West – Many Americans not included in the new economy or Democracy
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1800-1850 These changes disrupted Established Patterns – Led to Reform Attempts To re-establish Benefits of Democracy that seemed lost
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Social Improvement Movements Temperance – The sale of Whiskey was viewed by many Evangelicals as A Symbol of Sabbath Violation A Destroyer of Homes
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Social Improvement Movements Temperance – Crusade Began with emphasis on temperate use
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Social Improvement Movements Temperance – Crusade Ended as a Crusade to prohibit the sale or manufacture of Alcohol
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Social Improvement Movements Temperance – American Society for the Promotion of Temperance organized in 1826
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Social Improvement Movements Temperance – "Maine Law" – by 1855 Maine New York Indiana Iowa Michigan Ohio Pennsylvania
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Social Improvement Movements Temperance – Many believed that alcohol was an evil introduced and perpetuated by Catholic Immigrants
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Social Improvement Movements Temperance – Part of Anti-Immigrant, Anti- Catholic Prejudice and Nativism
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Social Improvement Movements Prison and Asylum Reform – More Humane Treatment – Reform rather than Just Punished
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Social Improvement Movements Prison and Asylum Reform – Punishment to "Fit the – Crime” – Dorothea Dix
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Affluent American Women Were freed from household chores – Hired housekeepers
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Affluent American Women Were freed from household chores – Industrialization of Many Household Tasks, like
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Industrialization of Many Household Tasks, like Weaving Clothes Making
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Had smaller families Children became a cost rather than an asset
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Had smaller families Freed women of Child-Bearing and Child-Rearing Duties
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Affluent American Women Assumed the role of Moral and home leader of the Family
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Affluent American Women Men left home to "Bring home the Bacon" Wives sought literacy to train offspring
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Social Improvement Movements Status of Women – Affluent American Women Married now for emotional rather than economic reasons
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Social Improvement Movements Affluent American Women – Formed "Life Partnerships" – Romantic Love became popular
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Social Improvement Movements Affluent American Women Were free to enter Reform Movements Had free time, More education
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Women's Rights Movement Women's involvement in other social improvements led many to question their own social status, such as...
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Women's Rights Movement Property Rights Divorce Rights Opportunity to Education
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Women's Rights Movement 1848-Seneca Falls Convention
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Women's Rights Movement Seneca Falls Convention – 1 st National Convention of Women's Rights
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Women's Rights Movement Seneca Falls Convention – Published "Declaration of Sentiments"
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Women's Rights Movement Seneca Falls Convention – Movement focused on Suffrage after 1850
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Religion 1820-1830-Mormons form 1801-1850: Second Great Awakening
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Religion Mormons (Church of Jesus Christ and Latter-Day Saints) –Founded by Joseph Smith in NY 1820 –Led By Smith to Nauvoo, Illinois –Led by Brigham Young to Salt Lake City Utah, attempt to create the State of Deseret
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Mormons
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1801-1850: Second Great Awakening
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Anti-Slavery Movements William Lloyd Garrison (1805-1879) issued the first number of The Liberator on January 1, 1831
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Anti-Slavery Movements
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1847b. Martin R. Delany moves from Pittsburgh to Rochester in order to found with and work with Frederick Douglass on a new paper, North Star
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Anti-Slavery Movements
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