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Published byCaroline Fowler Modified over 8 years ago
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Color Wheel A tool to use to understand the uses of color.
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Color Wheel Color-the reflection of light from a pigmented surface. Primary Color – natural colors; red, yellow, & blue Secondary Colors – equal mixture of two primary colors; Red & Yellow = Orange Yellow & Blue = Green Red & Blue = Purple/Violet
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Color Wheel Tertiary color – equal mixture of a primary and secondary color. Example: red & orange = red-orange Intensity-brightness or dullness. Value – lightness or darkness of a color. Change the value by adding white, gray, or black.
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Color Wheel Tint – Add white to make a color brighter, pink is a tint of red
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Color Wheel Shade – add black to make a color darker, burgundy is a shade of red.
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Color Wheel Tone – add gray to make a color dull; dusty rose is a tone of pink. Color Harmonies – combinations of color that are pleasing to the eye.
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Color Principles Monochromatic – one hue with its tints, shades and tones, ex. Red, pink, mauve, burgundy. Analogous – three or more hues that are next to each other on the color wheel. Ex. Yellow – green, yellow & yellow – orange.
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Color Principles Complementary – two colors opposite each other on the color wheel. Ex. Red and green. Split-Complementary – any color with the two colors on each side of its complement. Ex. Yellow with blue-violet and red-violet.
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Color Principles Triadic – three colors that are equally spaced on the color wheel. Ex. Yellow, red and blue. Polychromatic – three or more unrelated colors, select tints, shades & tones.
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Cool and Warm Colors Cool-have a cooling and receding effect Ex. Blue, purple, green Warm-red, orange, yellow
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Color Representation Red-love, anger Orange-sun, radiance Yellow-happy, wealthy Green-foliage, no emotional effect Blue-softness, tranquility Purple-royalty, elegance White-innocent, pure
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