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Judaism, Christianity, Islam Mr. Homburg. Judaism Judaism began in the middle east, in what is modern day Israel. Major locations: Israel and North America.

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Presentation on theme: "Judaism, Christianity, Islam Mr. Homburg. Judaism Judaism began in the middle east, in what is modern day Israel. Major locations: Israel and North America."— Presentation transcript:

1 Judaism, Christianity, Islam Mr. Homburg

2 Judaism Judaism began in the middle east, in what is modern day Israel. Major locations: Israel and North America Holy Sites or cities: Israel and its capital Jerusalem Name for god: Jehovah Founder: Abraham

3 Beliefs about founder: Prophet- Made a covenant with Jehovah Holy Book: Torah Laws: Ten Commandments Major Doctrine: Monotheism, Jehovah gave Israel to Jews if they follow his laws, All Jews are descendants of Abraham

4

5 Abraham

6 Torah

7 Christianity Began in the Middle East in what is modern day Israel Major location: The Americas and Europe Holy Sites: Israel and the capital city Jerusalem Name for god: Trinity- Father, son, holy spirit Founder: Jesus

8 Beliefs about founder: He is God the son Holy Book: Bible ( includes Torah and the New testament) Laws: Ten commandments Major doctrine: Monotheism, Jesus died and rose from the dead, major holidays- Easter and Christmas

9 Jesus

10 Holy Bible

11 Ten Commandments

12 Islam Began in the Middles East in modern day Saudi Arabia Major current locations: Middle East and North Africa Holy Sites: Mecca, Medina, and Jerusalem Name for God: Allah Founder: Muhammad

13 Beliefs about Founder: Prophet- Allah spoke to him through an angel Holy Book: Koran (believe in Torah) Laws: 5 pillars Major Doctrine: Monotheism, 1. Faith, 2. Alms, 3. Pray five times a day, 4. Fast during Ramadan, 5. Pilgrimage to Mecca

14 Saudi Arabia

15 Muhammad

16 Koran


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