1. MECHANISMS & CHARACTERISTICS OF MUSCULOSKELETAL & NERVE TRAUMA
Chapter 9 Review
MECHANISMS & CHARACTERISTICS OF MUSCULOSKELETAL & NERVE TRAUMA

2. You will be given the answer. You must give the correct question.
Jeopardy
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You will be given the answer.
You must give the correct question.
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3. Click here for Final Jeopardy
Choose a point value.
Choose a point value.
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4. True/ False 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point 10 Point
Multiple
Choice
True/
False
Bone Types
Tissue
Stresses
Misc.
Etc.
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50 Points

5. A force that, with enough energy, crushes tissue is a force

6. A condition that has a gradual onset with diffuse tenderness, inflammation and usually crepitus of a tendon is called:

7. A condition that is characterized by pain and discomfort during and immediately after exercise?

8. The two types of muscle spasms are:

9. Calcium deposits in the muscle that result from repeated trauma is:

10. DOMS intensity peaks after 24-48 hours and then gradually decreases.

11. Ecchymosis is the bluish- purple discoloration of the skin usually after a contusion.

12. Avulsion fractures are common when bone tissue is weaker than the tendon or ligament attaching onto it.

13. A first-time dislocation should be treated as a possible fracture

14. Stress forces become concentrated where bones change shape and direction, leaving them prone to fracture.

15. Humerus, ulna, tibia, radius

16. Skull, ribs, scapulae

17. Wrist and ankle

18. Vertebrae and jaw

19. Most commonly injured type of bone
Bonus
Most commonly injured type of bone

20. 2 force pairs act at opposite sides causing a concave/ convex shape

21. Loads caused by twisting in opposite
directions

22. External loads applied towards one another from opposite directions

23. Equal but not directly opposite loads are applied towards each other

24. Force that pulls or stretches tissue

25. All of the following are qualities of a synovial joint EXCEPT:
Does not move
Lined with a synovial membrane
Has a joint space
Has a capsule or ligaments

26. All of the following are functions of bone EXCEPT:
Hematopoiesis (blood cells)
Body support
Organ protection
Mineral production

27. A fracture that occurs on the side opposite to the point at which trauma was initiated is a(n) fracture.

28. An incomplete break in the bone mostly seen in adolescents is a(n) ____________ fracture.

29. stretched tissue and inelastic scar tissue which forms
The greatest difficulty with grade 1 & 2 sprains is restoring stability due to
stretched tissue and inelastic scar tissue which forms

30. Dense white fibrous covering of a bone

31. Ends of the bone, provides area for
muscle attachment

32. Hallow cylindrical part of a long bone, shaft

33. The property that allows tissue to return to normal after deformation is

34. When a load exceeds the ability of the tissue and tissue break down occurs it is

35. Final Jeopardy
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36. The point at which the tissue is deformed and will no longer have elasticity is