1. Mr. Johnson World History II WHII.6a Scientific Revolution

2. Before the Scientific Revolution

3. Flat Earth

4. Geocentric Theory

5. Aristotelian Elements

6. Humors

7. Bloodletting

8. Religious Tradition

9. Superstition

10. Nicolaus Copernicus

11. Poland Disproved geocentric theory Proposed heliocentric theory

12. Heliocentric Theory

13. Johannes Kepler

14. Germany Discovered laws of planetary motion Orbits are elliptical, not circular

15. Elliptical Orbits

16. Galileo Galilei

17. Italy Used telescope to support the heliocentric theory Was forced to recant his beliefs by the Catholic Church Discovered moons of Jupiter

18. Using the Telescope

19. Galileo’s Observations

20. Trial of Galileo

21. Death Under House Arrest

22. Isaac Newton

23. England Law of gravity Laws of motion Calculus

24. Gravity

26. Laws of Motion: Inertia

27. Calculus

28. William Harvey

29. England Discovered circulation of blood Led to the first efforts at blood transfusion

30. Circulatory System

31. Efforts at Blood Transfusion

32. Impact of the Scientific Revolution

33. Challenged traditional religious beliefs Systematic observation and formulation of the scientific method Expansion of scientific knowledge into new fields Emphasis on reason encouraged the Enlightenment

34. Science vs. Religion

35. Scientific Method

36. Expansion of Scientific Knowledge

37. Reason & Rationality René Descartes “Cogito ergo sum” “I think, therefore I am”

38. The Enlightenment