1. Exploration, Economics, and Everyone Else

2. Who was exploring?  The Portuguese

3. Who was exploring?  The Spanish

4. Who was exploring?

6. Where are they exploring?  South America: Spanish and Portuguese  North America: Spanish, English, French, and Dutch  Africa: English, French, Dutch, and German  India: Portuguese and English  Asia: English, Dutch, French, Spanish, and German

7. Why were they exploring? God Glory Gold

8. Economics

9. What is mercantilism?  Belief that a country’s strength comes from the amount of wealth it has

10. How did nations act due to mercantilism?  Attempted to have a favorable balance of trade  High tariffs

11. How did mercantilism affect exploration?  Original intent of exploration was trade  Use of Colonies Market for goods from parent country Source of specialization  Comparative Advantage

12. Turn to someone near to you.  Come up with three examples of comparative advantage in the present day

13. What about the slave trade?

14. What was the Columbian Exchange?

15. World Religions

16. Hinduism  Originated in India  1200 B.C.E.

17. Hindu Beliefs  Brahman  Eternal Soul  Reincarnation  Karma

18. Hindu Beliefs  Four goals Appropriate behavior Worldly success Legitimate pleasure Release from reincarnation cycle

19. Hindu Beliefs  Gods

20. Locations

21. Buddhism  Started in India  500ish B.C.E.

22. Significant Figure  Siddharta Gautama

23. Buddhist Beliefs  Offshoot of Hinduism  Reincarnation and karma

24. Buddhist Beliefs  World is suffering  Suffering comes from attachment  Suffering can be overcome  Can be overcome through the Eightfold Path

25. Eightfold Path  Right Viewpoint  Right Intention  Right Speech  Right Action  Right Work  Right Effort  Right Mindfulness  Right Meditation

26. Buddhist Beliefs  Other religious issues do not matter  Goal is to achieve nirvana

27. Sects  Theravada  Mahayana

28. Current Locations

29. Judaism  Middle East  2000 B.C.E.

30. Jewish Beliefs  One God  Israelites = Chosen People

31. Jewish Beliefs  Covenant  Ten Commandments  Laws in Torah and other scripture

32. Jewish Sects  Orthodox  Conservative  Reformed

33. Current Locations

34. Christianity  Jesus  30ish C.E.

35. Christian Beliefs  One God  Jesus = Messiah  New Covenant  Sins, etc.  Trinity

36. Christian Sects  Catholic  Eastern Orthodox  Protestant

37. Current Locations

38. Bibliography  Slide 2: http://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/images/exploration.jpghttp://exploringafrica.matrix.msu.edu/images/exploration.jpg  Slide 3: http://www.doobybrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/christopher-columbus-portrait.jpg and http://i94.photobucket.com/albums/l83/evhslr/ChristopherColumbus.jpg and http://www.bermudastory.info/wp- content/uploads/Christopher-Columbus.jpg and http://ushistoryimages.com/images/christopher- columbus/fullsize/christopher-columbus-2.jpg and http://ushistoryimages.com/images/christopher- columbus/fullsize/christopher-columbus-5.jpghttp://www.doobybrain.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/02/christopher-columbus-portrait.jpg http://i94.photobucket.com/albums/l83/evhslr/ChristopherColumbus.jpghttp://www.bermudastory.info/wp- content/uploads/Christopher-Columbus.jpghttp://ushistoryimages.com/images/christopher- columbus/fullsize/christopher-columbus-2.jpghttp://ushistoryimages.com/images/christopher- columbus/fullsize/christopher-columbus-5.jpg  Slide 4: http://z.about.com/d/geography/1/0/Q/B/tord1.jpghttp://z.about.com/d/geography/1/0/Q/B/tord1.jpg  Slide 5: http://worldmapsonline.com/UnivHist/30008_6.gifhttp://worldmapsonline.com/UnivHist/30008_6.gif  Slide 9: http://www.geocities.com/relichuntermd/1-1.jpghttp://www.geocities.com/relichuntermd/1-1.jpg  Slide 10: http://mrthompson.org/text/2-1%20Spain%20Claims%20an%20Empire_files/image008.jpghttp://mrthompson.org/text/2-1%20Spain%20Claims%20an%20Empire_files/image008.jpg  Slide 13: http://www.geocities.com/ks3history/c_map.jpghttp://www.geocities.com/ks3history/c_map.jpg  Slide 14: http://mrthompson.org/text/2-3%20The%20Impact%20of%20Colonization_files/image019.jpghttp://mrthompson.org/text/2-3%20The%20Impact%20of%20Colonization_files/image019.jpg  Slide 16: http://www.healwithyoga.com/Images/OM.gifhttp://www.healwithyoga.com/Images/OM.gif  Slide 19: http://www.allaahuakbar.net/image/hindu_temple_idol_worship.jpghttp://www.allaahuakbar.net/image/hindu_temple_idol_worship.jpg  Slide 20: http://i213.photobucket.com/albums/cc146/Devisarada/world-top-ten-countries-with-larges.jpghttp://i213.photobucket.com/albums/cc146/Devisarada/world-top-ten-countries-with-larges.jpg  Slide 21: http://www.numatacenter.com/images/wheel.gifhttp://www.numatacenter.com/images/wheel.gif  Slide 22: http://www.utilitarianism.com/gautama-buddha.jpghttp://www.utilitarianism.com/gautama-buddha.jpg  Slide 23: http://farm2.static.flickr.com/1400/1419772642_2463f3cfcb.jpghttp://farm2.static.flickr.com/1400/1419772642_2463f3cfcb.jpg  Slide 26: http://www.topnews.in/files/budh-monk.jpghttp://www.topnews.in/files/budh-monk.jpg  Slide 27: http://www.buddhanet.net/images/spread3.jpghttp://www.buddhanet.net/images/spread3.jpg  Slide 28: http://www.hsuyun.org/Dharma/zbohy/Literature/essays/czs/BuddhismSpreadMap.jpghttp://www.hsuyun.org/Dharma/zbohy/Literature/essays/czs/BuddhismSpreadMap.jpg  Slide 29: http://yearegods.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/1.pnghttp://yearegods.files.wordpress.com/2008/03/1.png  Slide 30: http://www.wga.hu/art/m/michelan/1sculptu/giulio_2/moses1.jpghttp://www.wga.hu/art/m/michelan/1sculptu/giulio_2/moses1.jpg  Slide 31: http://www.rhodesjewishmuseum.org/images/torah.jpghttp://www.rhodesjewishmuseum.org/images/torah.jpg  Slide 32: http://www.sacredsites.com/shop/images/middle-east/israel/hasidic-jew-praying-750.jpghttp://www.sacredsites.com/shop/images/middle-east/israel/hasidic-jew-praying-750.jpg  Slide 33: http://www.routledge.com/textbooks/0415236614/resources/maps/map17.jpghttp://www.routledge.com/textbooks/0415236614/resources/maps/map17.jpg  Slide 34: http://gospelgifs.com/clips/clipz2/images/crss001.gifhttp://gospelgifs.com/clips/clipz2/images/crss001.gif  Slide 35: http://www.therealpresence.org/essentials/images/holy_trinity-1.jpghttp://www.therealpresence.org/essentials/images/holy_trinity-1.jpg  Slide 36: http://cache.daylife.com/imageserve/0gih0Kcd8m64e/610x.jpghttp://cache.daylife.com/imageserve/0gih0Kcd8m64e/610x.jpg  Slide 37: http://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/54/67354-004-44A5C318.gifhttp://media-2.web.britannica.com/eb-media/54/67354-004-44A5C318.gif