Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Chapter 21, Lesson 4 Why do politics often lead to war?

Published byDarrell Gray Modified over 8 years ago

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Chapter 21, Lesson 4 Why do politics often lead to war?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 21, Lesson 4 Why do politics often lead to war?
World War I Ends Chapter 21, Lesson 4 Why do politics often lead to war?

2 Vocabulary: Ch. 21, Lesson 4 (pg. 425)
armistice reparation cooperation Treaty of Versailles (1919) * *Find in Power point

3 Ending the War 1917-1918 US enters the War in April of 1917
March 1918 Russia exits the war Germans now use all their resources on Western Front March of 1918 Germany begins a massive attack on France

4 Central Powers Crumble (1918)
US sends 140,000 “fresh” troops 2nd Battle of the Marne (June 1918)—Germans lose Central Powers Crumble Revolutions in Austria Hungary Ottoman Empire surrenders German soldiers mutiny, public turns against Kaiser Wilhelm II

5 War Ends (1918) Kaiser Wilhelm abdicates on Nov. 1918
11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in (Nov. 11, 1918) Germany agrees to sign an armistice (truce) Over 37 million and 20 million wounded Cost of 338 billion dollars

6 Ending the War The Paris Peace Conference
Meeting of the “Big Four” at the Paris Peace Conference Wilson Proposes his “14 points” “Big Four” create Treaty of Versailles War Guilt Clause Break up of German, Austrian, Russian and Ottoman Empire Reparations Legacy of bitterness and betrayal Council of Four at the WWI Paris peace conference, May 27, 1919 Prime Minister David Lloyd George (Britian) Premier Vittorio Orlando (Italy). Premier Georges Clemenceau (France) President Woodrow Wilson (USA)

7 Woodrow Wilson’s “Fourteen Points”
US President Wilson created the Fourteen Points resolution to bring about peace and make sure a war like this would not occur again He presents these Fourteen Points to Congress, but Congress fails to pass this resolution.

8 Activity #1 Read Wilson’s Proposal (pg. 427)
Identify three of Wilson’s proposals in his Fourteen Points Write and answer the following question: 1. How did Woodrow Wilson portrayed WWI? 2. According to Wilson, how can the two enemies of liberty (absolutism and militarism) be eliminated?

9 Paris Peace Conference (1919)
Conference took place in Paris (1919) to come up with peace settlement The Four: US, France, Britain, Italy (three) Note: Germany was not invited & Russia was dealing with its Revolution Complications—(1) secret agreements had been made before the end of WWI. (2) national interests complicated agreements (3) The Big Four argued

10 Activity #2 Read Paris Peace Conference (pg. 427-428)
Table: What were France, Britain, and USA approach to the Paris Peace Conference? (What did they want to do after WWI)? Film Documentary:

11 Treaty of Versailles Paris Peace conference led to 5 separate treaties with each of the defeated nations (Central Powers) Treaty of Versailles with Germany Germany (Austria) were fully responsible for WWI Germany had to pay reparations ($) for all damages that the Allies had suffered Germany had to cut its army, navy, and elimiate its air force Germany lost some lands

12 Activity #3: Primary Sources
Analyze the Political Cartoons Answer Questions

13 Effects of World War I Before World War I feeling of optimism and progress of Human Kind After the War feelings of pessimism

Download ppt "Chapter 21, Lesson 4 Why do politics often lead to war?"

Similar presentations

AMERICA ENTERS THE GREAT WAR

AMERICA ENTERS THE GREAT WAR
13.4 A Flawed Peace. The Eastern Front  Russia is far behind other European countries in industrialization  Army faces major losses, some troops desert.

13.4 A Flawed Peace. The Eastern Front  Russia is far behind other European countries in industrialization  Army faces major losses, some troops desert.
WWI Comes to an End The Terms of Peace & Creating a New Europe.

WWI Comes to an End The Terms of Peace & Creating a New Europe.
Stalemate  By 1917 both sides were fighting a defensive war  Neither could put together a massive attack  Trench warfare was wearing on the soldiers.

Stalemate  By 1917 both sides were fighting a defensive war  Neither could put together a massive attack  Trench warfare was wearing on the soldiers.
The End of WWI. 1917 The Russian Revolution – Russians overthrew their government – Signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany in order to leave.

The End of WWI The Russian Revolution – Russians overthrew their government – Signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk with Germany in order to leave.
Chapter 13 Section 4 A Flawed Peace

Chapter 13 Section 4 A Flawed Peace
The Great War Western Front Germans, Austria-Hungarians vs. French, British and later Americans Germany develops the Schlieffen Plan Battle of the Marne.

The Great War Western Front Germans, Austria-Hungarians vs. French, British and later Americans Germany develops the Schlieffen Plan Battle of the Marne.
“the war to end all wars”

“the war to end all wars”
The End of Fighting. I. Germany Collapses Germany needed to deal a decisive blow to the allied powers before the U.S. had time to raise an army, train.

The End of Fighting. I. Germany Collapses Germany needed to deal a decisive blow to the allied powers before the U.S. had time to raise an army, train.
The End of the War. Entry of the United States U.S. tried to remain neutral in WWI German policy of unrestricted submarine warfare provoked U.S. Lusitania.

The End of the War. Entry of the United States U.S. tried to remain neutral in WWI German policy of unrestricted submarine warfare provoked U.S. Lusitania.
THE END OF WWI: 1917-1918. GERMANY’S UNRESTRICTED NAVAL WARFARE Germany began using “unrestricted naval warfare”  They said they would attack any ship.

THE END OF WWI: GERMANY’S UNRESTRICTED NAVAL WARFARE Germany began using “unrestricted naval warfare”  They said they would attack any ship.
The Road to the Treaty of Versailles

The Road to the Treaty of Versailles
Warm up You have 5 minutes after the bell rings to complete the 5 map questions on page 69.

Warm up You have 5 minutes after the bell rings to complete the 5 map questions on page 69.
Bell Ringer Germany’s policy of ___________ ___________ ____________ led to the sinking of the Lusitania. What did Vladimir Lenin promise the Russian people?

Bell Ringer Germany’s policy of ___________ ___________ ____________ led to the sinking of the Lusitania. What did Vladimir Lenin promise the Russian people?
When the war was over the peace talks were held at the palace of Versailles in France. When the war was over the peace talks were held at the palace of.

When the war was over the peace talks were held at the palace of Versailles in France. When the war was over the peace talks were held at the palace of.
World War One What are the results of the war?. American Expeditionary Force Led by John J. Pershing 2 million soldiers sent to fight Used “convoy” system.

World War One What are the results of the war?. American Expeditionary Force Led by John J. Pershing 2 million soldiers sent to fight Used “convoy” system.
World War One 1918. Russia Gets Out of the War The Bolshevik Revolution brought the Communists to power in Russia November 7 th 1917 The Bolshevik Revolution.

World War One Russia Gets Out of the War The Bolshevik Revolution brought the Communists to power in Russia November 7 th 1917 The Bolshevik Revolution.
Attack on British Trench. Gas Attack Trench Another Trench.

Attack on British Trench. Gas Attack Trench Another Trench.
WORLD WAR I THE END 1918 - 1921. The War’s End  When the U.S. entered the war, the Allied Powers had fresh soldiers and supplies  German troops.

WORLD WAR I THE END The War’s End  When the U.S. entered the war, the Allied Powers had fresh soldiers and supplies  German troops.
Chapter 13 Section 4 A Flawed Peace. Main Idea After winning the war, the Allies dictated a harsh peace settlement that left many nations feeling betrayed.

Chapter 13 Section 4 A Flawed Peace. Main Idea After winning the war, the Allies dictated a harsh peace settlement that left many nations feeling betrayed.

Similar presentations

Ads by Google