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Published byBrandon Campbell Modified over 9 years ago
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Classical Era 1750 - 1825
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Classical Era Described as: Elegant, formal, and restrained. Instrumental music is more important than vocal music. Most important musical form of this era was the Symphony.
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Classical Era SYMPHONY: Music for orchestra. Usually in four movements. SONATA: Music for one instrument. Usually in three movements. FORMS
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Classical Era New form, combined symphony and sonata. Music for one soloist and orchestra. Usually in three movements. Includes cadenza, soloist gets to show off. CONCERTO
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Classical Era STRINGS: Violin, viola, cello, bass WOODWINDS: Flute, oboe, clarinet BRASS: Horn, trumpet, trombone PERCUSSION: Drums, cymbals, timpani ORCHESTRA
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Classical Era Piano now the most popular keyboard instrument. This instrument had a wide dynamic range. Now, composers began changing dynamics within section of music. KEYBOARDS
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Classical Era Opera – staged singing, 2 to 3 hours, secular Oratorio – unstaged opera, biblical, for choir Cantata – small oratorio VOCAL FORMS
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Classical Era Composers were employed or supported by aristocrats. The aristocrat was then considered a patron. Patron would commission compositions – ask for original compositions and pay for them. EMPLOYMENT
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Classical Era Patronage gave composers a continuous source of income. Composers could produce many works this way. They could also be creative and original. PATRONAGE
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Classical Era Many composers traveled to perform their music throughout Europe. This gave European a unified musical sound, regardless of which country you were in. SOUND
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Classical Era 1.Light sound 2.Mostly homophonic 3.Clarity, simplicity 4.Clear-cut forms, outlines 5.Generally joyful, optimistic 6.Refined and stately character 7.Melodies shorter than Baroque 8.Mathematical and logical SOUND
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Classical Era Franz Joseph Haydn - Father of the Symphony Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart - Master of Classical, child prodigy. COMPOSERS
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Classical Era Bridge Composers Bridge between Classical and Romantic Ludwig van Beethoven Franz Schubert COMPOSERS
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