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CECILLE ANN RAVALO. Who is Sigmund Freud ? Sigmund Freud Biography Scholar, Psychiatrist (1856–1939) NAME Sigmund Freud OCCUPATION Scholar, Psychiatrist.

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Presentation on theme: "CECILLE ANN RAVALO. Who is Sigmund Freud ? Sigmund Freud Biography Scholar, Psychiatrist (1856–1939) NAME Sigmund Freud OCCUPATION Scholar, Psychiatrist."— Presentation transcript:

1 CECILLE ANN RAVALO

2 Who is Sigmund Freud ? Sigmund Freud Biography Scholar, Psychiatrist (1856–1939) NAME Sigmund Freud OCCUPATION Scholar, Psychiatrist ScholarPsychiatrist BIRTH DATE May 6, 1856 May 61856 DEATH DATE September 23, 1939 September 231939 EDUCATION University of Vienna PLACE OF BIRTH Freiberg, Moravia, Austrian Empire PLACE OF DEATH London, England LondonEngland ORIGINALLY Sigismund Schlomo Freud

3 Sigmund Freud's psychoanalytic theory of personality argued that human behavior was the result of the interaction of three component parts of the mind: the id, ego, and superego. His structural theory placed great importance on the role of unconscious psychological conflicts in shaping behavior and personality. Dynamic interactions among these basic parts of the mind were thought to carry human beings through five psychosexual stages of development: oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital. Each stage required mastery for a human to develop properly and move on to the next stage successfully. Freud's ideas have since been met with criticism, mostly because of his singular focus on sexuality as the main driver of human personality development.shapingpsychosexuallatencymasterysexuality

4 What is psychoanalytic theory ? Psychoanalytic theory Psychoanalytic theory originated with the work of Sigmund Freud. Through his clinical work with patients suffering from mental illness, Freud came to believe that childhood experiences and unconscious desires influenced behavior. Based on his observations, he developed a theory that described development in terms of a series of psychosexual stages. According to Freud, conflicts that occur during each of these stages can have a lifelong influence on personality and behaviorSigmund Freudclinical workfrom mental illnessunconscious desiresdevelopment in termsof a series of psychosexual stages

5 Psychoanalytic theory was an enormously influential force during the first half of the twentieth century. Those inspired and influenced by Freud went on to expand upon Freud's ideas and develop theories of their own. Of these neo-Freudians, Erik Erikson's ideas have become perhaps the best known. Erikson's eight- stage theory of psychosocial development describes growth and change throughout the lifespan, focusing on social interaction and conflicts that arise during different stages of development.Erik Erikson'seight- stage theory of psychosocial development

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12 Unresolved conflicts between the id-ego and superego-ego can lead to a fixation or blockage in development. Results in excessive dependence or manipulation.

13 QUOTES “Religion is an illusion and it derives its strength from the fact that it falls in with our instinctual desires.” —Sigmund Freud


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