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Developmental Psychology

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Presentation on theme: "Developmental Psychology"— Presentation transcript:

1 Developmental Psychology

2 Reading Challenge 1 1) What is the term used for the physical core of our personality. This includes sensitivity, energy level, and mood. (Heredity, Temperament, Teratogen) 2) __________ refers to an environment that lacks normal stimulation, nutrition, comfort, or love. (Enrichment, Teratogen, Deprivation)

3 Reading Challenge 1 3) What is the term used to describe the periods when the development of a baby is more vulnerable to environmental influences? (sensitive periods, environmental periods, development periods) 4) What is the difference between “Nature and Nurture”? Bonus: What are chromosomes made of?

4 Agenda To get: To Do: Viewing questions for Good Will Hunting
Two handouts off back shelf To Do: Opener questions – GWH Finish watching and turn in viewing questions (10 minutes) Intro UNIT 3 Developmental Psych TED Talk – Longest Human Development Study

5 Genes Segments of DNA that influence processes and characteristics

6 Polygenic Genes interact with other genes to determine processes and characteristics (more likely than single gene influence)

7 Epigenetics changes in organisms caused by modification of gene expression not the code itself

8 Genetic vs Environment
Genetic disorders- inherited (hemophilia, muscular dystrophy) Congenital problems- environmental impact (birth defects)

9 Temperament The core of your personality (sensitivity, irritability, distractibility, and typical mood).

10 Human Growth Sequence Prenatal Period Adolescence
Neonatal period Adulthood Infancy Early childhood Middle childhood Pubescence Puberty

11 Prenatal Period From conception to birth

12 Neonatal Period From birth to a few weeks after birth

13 Infancy From a few weeks after birth until child is walking securely

14 Early Childhood From about 15-18 months until 2 to 2½ years (Toddler)
From 2-3 to about 6 (Preschool child)

15 Middle Childhood From age 6 to age 12

16 Pubescence Period of about 2 years before puberty

17 Puberty Point of development at which biological changes of pubescence reach a climax marked by sexual maturity

18 Adolescence Lasts until full social maturity is reached

19 Adulthood From adolescence to death Young adulthood (20-34)
Maturity (65 plus)

20 Rosenzweig and Bennett
Enriched/Deprived environment Greatly affects brain development Rats Research Enriched environment increased the density of brain Positive, educative, safe, comforting


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