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Basics of the Federal Government

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Presentation on theme: "Basics of the Federal Government"— Presentation transcript:

1 Basics of the Federal Government

2 The Study of Government and Politics
What is Civics? The Study of Government and Politics

3 Levels of Government Federal Government
meets in Washington D.C. (capital of U.S)

4 Levels of Government State Government
meets in ________________ (capital of _______________)

5 Levels of Government Local Government meets in townships and boroughs

6 Federal Government Meets in Washington D.C. Contains 3 Branches

7 The Three Branches of Government
Enforces the laws Makes the laws Interprets the laws

8 United States Congress
Legislative Branch United States Congress US House of Representatives US Senate

9 United States Congress
US House of Representatives 435 members members from all 50 states

10 United States Congress
United States House of Representatives Number of representatives from each state is based on total population Pennsylvania = 18 representatives Texas = 36 representatives Delaware = 1 representative Led by Speaker of the House John Boehner

11

12 Who is your U.S. Representative?
______________________

13 United States Congress
United States Senate 100 members 2 members for each state Pennsylvania = 2 members Texas = 2 members Delaware = 2 members

14 United States Congress
Led by Vice President of United States

15 Who are your U.S. Senators?
Senator Senator 2

16 Executive Branch President Vice President
Cabinet – advisors to the President Department of Education Department of Homeland Security

17 Who is the President of the United States?
Barack Obama

18 Who is the Vice President?
Joe Biden

19 Judicial Branch Supreme Court Highest court in the U.S. 9 members
Lead by Chief Justice

20 Judicial Branch Top row (left to right): Sonia Sotomayor, Stephen G. Breyer, Samuel A. Alito, and Elena Kagan. Bottom row (left to right): Clarence Thomas, Antonin Scalia, John G. Roberts, Anthony Kennedy, and Ruth Bader Ginsburg.

21 Who is the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?
John Roberts

22 Check Your Answers

23 ABC’s of Civics


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