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Renewable & Nonrenewable Resources

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Presentation on theme: "Renewable & Nonrenewable Resources"— Presentation transcript:

1 Renewable & Nonrenewable Resources
3/21/18 Ms. Harper Biology

2 March 22, 2018 Begin working on Do Now
You will receive your quiz grades back at the end of class.

3 Do Now 1/11/16 1. How do you think you did on your quiz Friday?
2. What are some things you can do to improve/maintain this grade for next time? 3. What is the difference between biotic and abiotic factors? 4. Give an example of both abiotic and biotic factors. 5. What is carrying capacity? 6. Name at least three limiting factors in the environment. 7. Explain the difference between density- dependent and density-independent limiting factors.

4 Human Impact & Natural Resources
UNIT 5

5 Humans Change the Environment
Humans are a major part of every ecosystem in which they live. The human population like other organisms can continue to grow until it reaches its carrying capacity. This may have increasingly harmful effects on ecosystems, but we can do something to minimize this damage.

6 Natural Resource A natural resource is a product of the environment that is used by humans or other organisms. Can you think of any examples of natural resources? Write down at least two.

7 Renewable Resource A renewable resource is a resource that can be replaced through natural processes. Possible Characteristics Can regrow Can be reused Replaced fairly quickly

8 Examples of Renewable Resources
Air/Wind Soil Water Trees Sunlight

9 Nonrenewable Resource
A nonrenewable resource CANNOT be replaced by natural processes at least not as fast as they are used. May never be reused or May take millions of years to reform Includes all fossil fuels

10 Examples of Nonrenewable Resources
Coal Oil Natural Gas Metals (copper, iron) Marble

11 Commonalities Between Renewable and Nonrenewable Resources
Both are resources Both come from the environment Both support human life and other living things

12 COMPARE & CONTRAST

13 Human Activities & the Environment
Biology Mrs. Harper 3/22/18

14 Do Now 1/12/16 What is a natural resource?
What is a renewable resource? What are some examples of renewable resources? What is a non-renewable resource? What are some examples of nonrenewable resources? What are some traits renewable and nonrenewable resources have in common?

15 Conservation & Sustainable Development
Conservation- the wise use of natural resources Examples: recycling, reducing resource use Sustainable development- using enough resources to meet needs without destroying or depleting resources for future generations

16 Desertification Desertification- changes productive, fertile land into a desert Caused by misuse of land in dry ecosystems through overplanting and overgrazing Negative effects: fewer species can live there, lack of nutrients, possible erosion Positive effect: can be reversed, soil can be replenished

17 Desertification

18 Deforestation Deforestation- clearing of forests by humans
Forests moderate temperature, help create balance between oxygen and carbon dioxide Negative effects: destruction of habitats, decreased soil fertility, less oxygen Positive effects: can be reversed through planting seedlings, wood used for construction, furniture and paper

19 Deforestation

20 Overfishing Overfishing- harvesting (collecting) fish faster than the population can renew its numbers There are laws that place limits on the number of fish that are caught Negative effects: disrupts food chain, possible extinction of species Positive effects: provides abundant food for humans

21 Overfishing Overfishing- harvesting (collecting) fish faster than the population can renew its numbers There are laws that place limits on the number of fish that are caught Negative effects: disrupts food chain, possible extinction of species Positive effects: provides abundant food for humans

22 Overfishing

23 Pollution- Burning Fossil Fuels
Pollutants are released through the burning of fossil fuels in power plants, factories and vehicles. This increases atmospheric carbon dioxide which causes temperatures to rise all over the world (Global Warming) Causing glaciers to melt and eventually polar ice caps Sea levels will rise and coastal cities may be found underwater

24 Global Warming

25 Pollution- Acid Rain Coal burning releases nitrates and sulfates into the atmosphere These chemicals mix with water vapor to produce acid rain Acid rain can injure or kill trees, plants, fish and insects

26 Pollution- CFCs Chemicals called CFCs found in aerosol cans, refrigerators and air conditioners damage the ozone layer when released into the air Ozone layer is important because it partly blocks UV radiation from the sun.

27 Water Pollution Run-off from paved areas carries oils, gasoline, pesticides, fertilizers and sediment which pollutes our clean water supply. Industrial waste and human sewage also pollute freshwater We must not use any more water than is necessary to protect the supply for future generations

28 Video (if time) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pZ9jsQa dfoU
At the bottom of your notes, list some harmful human activities that you observe in the video. We will discuss these as a class.


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