1. Imperialism
Chapter 9.1

2. Focus Question
Why would colonizing nations be appealing to Western nations (ie. Britain, France, Germany, US)?

3. Imperialism
The seizure of a country or territory by a stronger country

4. Types of Imperialism Colony
A country directly controlled by another country
Protectorate
A country with its own government that is still controlled by another country.
Sphere of Influence
A country who controls the trade and natural resources of another

5. Causes of Imperialism The Industrial Revolution
Need for new markets and natural resources
Nationalism
causes competition between countries

6. Causes of Imperialism Racism The belief one race is superior to others
Modernize
Drive to civilize the uncivilized world

7. Social Darwinism “Survival of the Fittest”
Only the strong countries should survive
Adapted from Charles Darwin’s theories on evolution and natural selection
Used as justification for Imperialism