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590-1517 Roman Catholic Church CHURCH HISTORY 590-1517 Roman Catholic Church.

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Presentation on theme: "590-1517 Roman Catholic Church CHURCH HISTORY 590-1517 Roman Catholic Church."— Presentation transcript:

1 590-1517 Roman Catholic Church
CHURCH HISTORY Roman Catholic Church

2 CHURCH HISTORY Pope means father First applied to all bishops
About 500 AD restricted to Bishop of Rome Leo I was forerunner ( ) Gregory I was first “real pope”

3 CHURCH HISTORY Evil Popes Sergius III (904-911)
Illegitimate children become popes and cardinals Benedict IX ( ) Murderer and adulterer Ran out of town by enraged people

4 CHURCH HISTORY Evil Popes Gregory VI ((1046) 3 men vie for position
Emperor appt. Clement II Innocent III ( ) Forbade Bible reading

5 CHURCH HISTORY Champions of the Era John Wycliffe (1320-1384)
Translated Bible into English John Huss ( ) Honored Bible above church teachings Burned at the stake by pope

6 CHURCH HISTORY Champions of the Era Erasmus (1466-1536)
William Tyndale ( ) Printed first copy of N.T. in English Erasmus ( ) Great student of Greek N.T.

7 CHURCH HISTORY The Middle Ages The Roman Catholic Church
The papacy and it’s rise to power Crusades against enemies of pope The inquisition- persecution of the Jews and “heretics” Waldenses & other Bible believers

8 CHURCH HISTORY The Roman Catholic Church Investiture Simony Absolution
Nicolaitanes Transubstantiation Clerical marriage

9 CHURCH HISTORY The Roman Catholic Church
Pope now elected by cardinals/clergy Vicar of Christ Pope wanted best of both worlds Has now become worldly institution Monastism

10 CHURCH HISTORY Roots of reformation
Brought about by immorality of clergy By secular powers of pope By selling of indulgences By imprisonment of soul By spiritual powers of pope

11 CHURCH HISTORY Decline of papacy Began with Boniface VIII
Came in like a fox Reigned like a lion Died like a dog Dethroned, confined, died in despair

12 CHURCH HISTORY German theology
Luther said to have high obligations to this book Taught liberty of spirit Based on scriptural salvation Catholic put it on forbidden list

13 CHURCH HISTORY England’s religious life
Marked by resistance to the pope John Wycliffe comes on scene Industrial revolution = much change New regulations, wages, prices, taxes Demands break up of many churches and properties

14 CHURCH HISTORY Transition to modern times
The abuses of middle ages demand reform Pope’s supremacy attacked From papacy to spiritual freedom A spectacle of moral corruption and spiritual fall


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