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True/False Solid, Liquid Or Gas? ENERGY Vocabulary Matters Conduction, convection, radiation 1pt 1 pt 1 pt 1pt 1 pt 2 pt 2 pt 2pt 2pt 2 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 3 pt 4 pt 4 pt 4pt 4 pt 4pt 5pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt 5 pt
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The ability to do work is mass
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False… energy
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Most substances expand when heated
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True
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increase the temperature .. particles slow
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False.. Speed up
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Heat flows from cooler to warmer
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False.. Warmer to cooler
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A waffle in a toaster is an example of convection current
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False… radiation heat
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A thermometer is a scientific instrument used to measure temperature
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True
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The molecules in juice are somewhat attracted to each other
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True
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The molecules in helium are moving very fast
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True
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A ball rolling down a hill demonstrates potential energy
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False… kinetic
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Wood is a renewable energy
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True
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An object’s energy based on its position or condition
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What is potential energy?
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Energy because of motion
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What is kinetic?
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The measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance
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What is temperature?
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The total kinetic energy of the particles in a substance
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What is thermal energy?
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The transfer of thermal energy from one substance to another
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What is heat?
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The amount of thermal energy needed to raise the temperature of 1g of water 1 degree c
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What is a calorie?
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When particles in a substance move faster and occupy a larger space without changing to another state of matter.
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What is thermal expansion?
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Heat that occurs when thermal energy is moved from place to place in a circular motion
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What is convection?
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Heat that occurs when the particles bump into each other
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What is conduction?
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Any substance that releases energy when it is burned
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What is fuel?
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A large pot of water on a stove is heated by
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What is an example of convection?
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A metal spoon in a cup of hot chocolate is heated by
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What is an example of conduction?
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Heat that can travel through space from the sun to the earth
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What is an example of radiation?
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Usually occurs in liquids and gases
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What is an example of convection?
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Usually occurs in solids
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What is an example of conduction?
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