1. Amendments 11-27 & Incorporation of the Bill of Rights
Information for 4.3

2. Amendments Affecting President
The 12th Amendment

3. Amendments Affecting President
The 20th Amendment
Important vocabulary: Lame Duck President
1st Monday in March
January 20th at Noon

4. Amendments Affecting President
The 22nd Amendment
1932
1936
1940
1944

5. Amendments Affecting President
What Now??
President?
Acting Pres?

6. Congressional Amendments
16th: Let’s Tax Income!
Prohibition Overview
18: Can’t drink
21: Can drink

7. 15th: 17th: 19th: 23rd: 24th: 26th: Senators Women DC Citizens
Voting Rights
Important vocabulary: Suffrage
Race
Senators
Women
DC Citizens
No Poll Tax
18-20-year-olds
15th:
17th:
19th:
23rd:
24th:
26th:

8. Civil War Amendments Judicial Rights 13…Abolished slavery
Finish the Rest
Civil War Amendments
13…Abolished slavery
14…Conferred & defined citizenship
15…Granted suffrage to ALL men
Judicial Rights
11th…Lawsuits against the state remain in the state court system

9. The 14th Amendment is always a good answer!
Major parts:
Citizenship
Equal Protection Clause
Due Process Clause

10. Incorporation
Definition: Process by which US courts have applied portions of the BOR to the states. 
What part of the 14th Amendment led to incorporation? Explain how. The Due Process clause of the 14th Amendment forbids states to deny any citizen life, liberty or property without due process of law.
Are there other important parts to the 14th Amendment? Yes. The equal protection clause prevents states from passing discriminatory laws and forces them to treat all people equal.
The 14th Amendment is ALWAYS a good answer when it comes to why states can be sued for abridging the rights of its citizens. It ensures that all citizens in all states have the same rights.

11. Concerned 1st Amendment rights of expression.
Gitlow v. NY
Concerned 1st Amendment rights of expression.
States cannot interfere with a person’s freedom of speech and expression.
Applied Speech and Expression to the states.

12. Gideon v. Wainwright
Concerned the 6th Amendment.
States must guarantee the right to an attorney if a person cannot afford one.
Applied Right to Counsel to the states.

13. Mapp v. OH
Concerned the 4th Amendment.
States cannot use evidence that they seized without a valid warrant in court cases.
Applied the use of search warrants to the states.

14. Miranda v. AZ
Concerned the 5th Amendment & parts of the 6th Amendment.
States cannot interrogate a person without first reading them their rights and they must be told of their right to counsel.
Applied the right of no self-incrimination to the states.

15. Brown v. Topeka BOE
Concerned the 9th Amendment implied right to education (unenumerated).
States cannot have separate facilities for black and white children.
Applied equal protection of laws to the states.

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Read 4.4. Take notes on litigation & legislation relating to the Civil Rights Movement.