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Chapter 13 Derivatives
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Consul, Consulis: consul Consular: having to do with a chief government official of ancient Rome Consulship: the office of a consul Consulate: the position, powers, etc. of a consul
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Dignitas, Dignatatis: esteem, reputation Dignify: to exalt Dignitary: a person holding a high position Indignant: expressing anger especially at an unjust action Indignation: righteous anger
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Gladius, Gladi: sword Gladiolus: a plant of the iris family with sword- like leaves
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Imperator, Imperatoris: commander Imperium, Imperi: right or power of command, governmental authority Empire: territory ruled by an emperor Emperor: supreme ruler of an empire
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Ius, Iuris: law Just: right or fair Justify: to show to be just or right Justifiable: able to be proven right Justice: fairness; rightfulness Jury: group of people sworn to render a verdict Adjust: to change something so that it fits; adapt Injury: harm or damage Jurisprudence: the science or philosophy of law Conjure: to produce by or as if by invocation, spell or magic
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Potestas, Potestatis: power Potent: having authority or power Potential: possible; that which can come into being Potentiate: to increase the effect of (a drug or toxin) by giving another drug or toxin simultaneously Omnipotent: all-powerful Potentate: a person having great power Impotent: lacking physical strength; powerless
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Res publica, rei publicae: the state Republic: government in which the supreme power rests in voting citizens
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Sententia, Sententiae: opinion, wisdom Sentiment: mental feeling; opinion Sentimental: characterized by sentiment Sentence: a judicial judgment; a grammatical unit consisting of a subject and a verb
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Somnium, Somnii: dream Somnio, Somniare: to dream Insomnia: inability to sleep Somnambulate: to sleepwalk Somnial: pertaining to sleep or dreams Somniculous: sleepy Somnifacient: causing sleep Somniloquist: person who talks in his/her sleep
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Accido, Accidere: to happen, befall Accident: unexpected/unintentional event Accidental: unexpected; not planned
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Excito, Excitare: to wake up, rouse Excite: to stir up; cause; awaken Excitement: an excited state or condition
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Obtineo, Obtinere: to obtain, hold Obtain: to acquire, procure Obtainable: achievable
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