GENETIC DISEASE BROCHURE

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Human genetic disorders Donald Winslow 1 March 2011 References: Hoefnagels, Marïelle Biology, 1st ed., McGraw-Hill, NY; Ch. 10 pp 201, ,
Advertisements

Genetic Disorders Review
Sickle Cell Anemia Blood disorder, inherited disease where a person inherits a mutant gene form each parent for the manufacture of hemoglobin. Red blood.
Birth Defects.
Biology I By Michelle Nelson
Chapter 5 Heredity and Diseases. Elsevier items and derived items © 2009 by Saunders, an imprint of Elsevier Inc. 1 Types of Hereditary Diseases (Dominant)
6.2 Human Genetic Disorders
 What’s a “mutagen”?  What does a mutation do to DNA?  If a mutation affects a gene, then what might happen to the protein sequence?
Unit 4 Genetics Ch. 14 The Human Genome.
Genetic Diseases Autosomal Recessive Diseases – PKU (phenylketonuria) caused by a recessive allele found on Chromosome 12 Causes accumulation of phenylalanine.
Human Genetic disorders
INHERITED GENETIC DISORDERS
CHROMOSOME ABNORMALITIES
Genetic Disorders and Birth Defects. Cleft lip/pallet Affects: anyone, more common in asians and native americans When appears: birth Method of inheritance:
Human Genetic Disorders 7 th Grade Science Mr. Bombick.
Understanding heredity
Chapter 14 Human Chromosomes Karyotype: a picture of the chromosomes from a single cell. Used to determine the sex, or possible genetic disorders of.
Jeopardy Key TermsHereditary EnvironmentBirth Defects Wild Card Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Important Genetic Disorders Bio. Definitions ► Autosomes- any chromosome that is not a sex chromosome. Not the “X” or “Y” ► Sex-linked- genes located.
Genetic Disorders  Caused by mutations inherited from a parent  mutations are mistakes that are present in the DNA of virtually all body cells. VideoclipVideoclip.
Human Inheritance. Review – What is Heredity? Heredity is the passing of traits from parents to offspring Genes are passed from parents to offspring (**Remember.
Genetics. Color Blindness w Occurs more frequently in men w sex-linked (X) w affects light receptors in the eye red/green complete.
Human Heredity Humans have 46 chromosomes –22 pairs of Autosomes (body cells) –1 pair of Sex chromosomes (XX or XY) Chromosomes can be cut up and arranged.
Simple Inheritance, Pedigrees, & Karyotypes Pedigrees Similar to family trees graphicA graphic representation of genetic inheritance.
Human Disease through Heredity. Huntington Disease Neurodegenerative Genetic Disorder that affects muscle coordination and some cognitive functions The.
Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display Forming a New Life: Conception, Heredity, and Environment.
Genetics. Color Blindness w Occurs more frequently in men w sex-linked (X) w affects light receptors in the eye red/green complete.
Inheritance and Human Genetics
End Show Slide 1 of 43 Copyright Pearson Prentice Hall 14–1 Human Heredity 14-1 Human Heredity.
Pedigree Used to show how a particular trait is passed from one generation to the next in a family.
JUST DISORDERS. What disorder is it? Mutation in the blood clotting protein makes person unable to stop bleeding after an injury _______________ Mutation.
Other Types of Inheritance Epistasis – one gene affects the expression of another gene – Example: albinism – gene for color and a gene for how MUCH color.
 Studying humans requires alternative methods.  Human geneticists use.  Human are – Deduce the genotypes and phenotypes of individuals in.
Human Heredity Chapter 14-1, 14-2, 14-3.
Pedigree definition  Pedigree: a family history that shows how a trait is inherited over several generations  Pedigrees are usually used when parents.
OBJ: Given notes, video, activity sheet SWBAT describe and state the cause of various genetic disorders with 70% accuracy. BRING IN TEXT BOOK DN: Hand-in.
Human Genome. Karyotype – a picture of a cell’s chromosomes group in homologous pairs Humans have 46 chromosomes Two of these are sex chromosomes (XX.
JUST DISORDERS. What disorder is it? Mutation in the blood clotting protein makes person unable to stop bleeding after an injury _______________ Mutation.
Human Genetic Traits ? ABC news – video clip thehappyhospitalist.blogspot.com/2008_10_01_a...
Genetic Diseases & Disorders Biology Huntington’s disease-- lethal genetic disorder resulting in a breakdown in areas of the brain. Onset occurs between.
GENETIC MUTATIONS. DNA and Mutations Mutations are any changes that take place in DNA: Can change the genetic code, and be replicated when forming new.
Human Genetic Disorders Notes. What causes genetic disorders? Mutations, or changes in a person’s DNA.
Other Diseases & Disabilities
Human Genetics Studying humans requires alternative methods – human geneticists use medical, historical and family records Human pedigrees – records extending.
JUST DISORDERS. What disorder is it? Mutation in the blood clotting protein makes person unable to stop bleeding after an injury _______________ Mutation.
Genetic Disorders Project. Achondroplasia Achromatopsia Acid Maltase Deficiency Albinism Alzheimer's Disease Angelman syndrome Bardet-Biedl Syndrome Barth.
Genetic Disorders. Down Syndrome O.I. osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), a rare genetic disorder – characterized by bones that break easily, often from little.
Genetic Disorders Research Project
Chapter 14 Human Heredity. Human Chromosomes A picture of chromosomes arranged in this way (previous page) is know as a karyotype. This karyotype is.
Genetic Diseases & Disorders Biology Genetics Diseases outline Dominant 1. Huntington’s Recessive 1. Cystic fibrosis 2. Sickle-cell anemia 3. Tay-Sachs.
GENETIC MUTATIONS What is this picture depicting?.
IV. Human Heredity & Sex-linked Disorders A. Human Chromosomes -Humans have 46 chromosomes in their cells. -Cell biologists analyze chromosomes using karyotypes.
Genetic Diseases Autosomal Recessive Diseases
Sex – linked Traits Genes for these traits are located only on the X chromosome (NOT on the Y chromosome) X linked alleles always show up in males whether.
Big Q: What are mutations? Big Q: How do mutations affect genes?
Genetic Disorders.
Human Heredity.
Sex – linked Traits Genes for these traits are located only on the X chromosome (NOT on the Y chromosome) X linked alleles always show up in males whether.
INHERITED GENETIC DISORDERS
GENETIC DISORDERS.
HUMAN GENETICS GENETIC DISORDERS.
Genetic Disorders.
Human Genetic Disorders
Additional Punnette Squares
Genetic Disorders Clip 49.
JUST DISORDERS.
GENETIC DISORDERS.
Big Q: How can we use genetics to study human inheritance?
Presentation transcript:

GENETIC DISEASE BROCHURE

Crohns Disease Inflammatory disease of the bowl

ALS Progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects nerve cells in the brain

Angelman Syndrome A neuro-genetic disorder characterized by severe intellectual and developmental disability

Alzheimer's Memory problems and forgetfulness

Chromosomal Diseases

Down Syndrome Mental delay due to extra chromosome

Dominant/Recessive Genetic Diseases

Acondroplasia Type of dwarfism

Marfan Syndrome Connective tissue disease, excessive limb growth

Cystic Fibrosis Fluid buildup in the respiratory system

PKU Unable to digest proteins

Sickle-Cell Anemia Abnormally shaped blood cells

Tay-Sachs Disease destroys nerve, brain, and spinal cord.

Sex-Linked Genetic Diseases

Duchennes Muscular Dystrophy Muscle wasting disease

Color Blindness Unable to articulate various colors

Hemophilia Blood clotting disorder. Paper cuts are deadly.