IDENTIFY COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS A COMPUTER IS A ELECTRONIC DEVICE THAT PERFORMS THE FOUR BASIC OPERATIONS THAT COMPRISE THE INFORMATION PROCESSING CYCLE.

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Presentation transcript:

IDENTIFY COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS A COMPUTER IS A ELECTRONIC DEVICE THAT PERFORMS THE FOUR BASIC OPERATIONS THAT COMPRISE THE INFORMATION PROCESSING CYCLE (IPOS): INPUT, PROCESSING, OUTPUT, AND STORAGE

A LITTLE HISTORY PAST – IN THE 1980S: ONLY THE U.S. GOVERNMENT AND LARGE UNIVERSITIES WERE ABLE TO ACCESS THE INTERNET—INCLUDING . CELL PHONES WERE JUST COMING INTO USE. THE WORLD WIDE WEB WOULD NOT BECOME VIABLE UNTIL 1993.

TODAY: MILLIONS OF PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD USE THE INTERNET CELL PHONES ARE A VITAL COMPONENT OF DAILY MOBILE LIFE. – E- COMMERCE HAD SALES UP TO $203 BILLION

IDENTIFY COMPUTER FUNDAMENTALS INPUT: THE ACTION OF ENTERING DATA PROCESSING: THE MANIPULATION OF THE INPUT DATA OUTPUT: THE DISPLAY OF THE INFORMATION STORAGE: THE ACTION OF SAVING INFORMATION FOR LATER USE

Computer System Hardware System unit Motherboard CPU Memory and Storage Peripheral devices Input (Keyboard) Output (Monitor) Software Application Software System Software

COMPUTER HARDWARE SYSTEM UNIT THE BASE UNIT OF THE COMPUTER

MOTHERBOARD A CIRCUIT BOARD CONNECTING THE CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT (CPU) WITH OTHER SYSTEM COMPONENTS

CENTRAL PROCESSING UNIT ACTS AS THE BRAIN OF THE COMPUTER