Section 3-Luther Leads the Reformation. Causes of the Reformation The values placed on humanism and secularism during the Renaissance led people to questioning.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Protestant Reformation
Advertisements

The Reformation. Reformation The changing of the Christian religion resulting in many different kinds of Christianity Why? Because people thought the.
The Protestant Reformation Causes of the Reformation SOCIALPOLITICALECONOMICRELIGIOUS  Renaissance values of humanism and secularism led people to questions.
Luther Leads the Reformation
LEQ: What were the causes of the Reformation?
UNIT 4 Chapter 17 – European Renaissance & Reformation
Chapter 17 Section 3 Notes Intro: 1. Martin Luther’s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church led to the founding of Protestant churches.
SSR Inquiry Questions Monday 12/15 Please answer the following questions on a half- sheet of loose leaf paper 1.) Can you explain in your own words why.
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
The Reformation 1500s. Issues with the Church People felt like church leaders were too interested in becoming wealthy & powerful. Secular ideas spread.
The Reformation.
The Reformation. Luther Challenges the Church  Luther was a monk and teacher  He was spiritually uncomfortable: felt sinful, lost, rejected by God 
Reformation. Roman Catholic Church By the 10th century the Roman Catholic Church dominated life in Europe By the 10th century the Roman Catholic Church.
The Reformation
(TO CHANGE OR REORGANIZE).  Forces that weakened the Catholic Church: ◦ New emphasis on secular (worldly) & individuals vs. religion (Middle Ages) ◦
 What helped ideas spread so quickly during the Renaissance?
The Reformation. Many, especially the humanists believed the church was more interested in worldly matters than spirituality. Political power and wealth.
The Reformation A movement for religious reform
Martin Luther Posting of the Ninety-Five Theses on the Church in Wittenberg 10/31/1517.
Chapter 17 Section C Reformation CAUSES The Renaissance emphasis on the secular and the individual challenged Church authority. The printing press spread.
Martin Luther and the Reformation. By the 10 th century, Roman Catholic Church began to dominate N and W Europe. Many criticized it – thought it was about.
Luther Leads the Reformation
Pump-Up We got the definition for the word indulgence on Friday. Explain how you think indulgences will lead to the Reformation.
Do Now Read pg 616 in your textbook about Christianity. List 5 facts about Christianity based on what you read in the textbook St. Basil’s Cathedral in.
Essential Question: What were the causes and lasting effects of the Protestant Reformation and the reaction from the Catholic Church?
Unit 1: The Renaissance and Reformation (1300 – 1600) Martin Luther Leads the Reformation!
The Reformation. Causes of the Reformation Social – Humanism and secularism led people to question the Church – The printing Press helped spread ideas.
Chapter 1 Section 3 “Luther Starts the Reformation”
Protestant Reformation. Reasons for the Conflict with the Catholic Church Church leaders were corrupt and worldly Church offices were sold, simony Lack.
Section 3 Luther Leads the Reformation Martin Luther’s protest over abuses in the Catholic Church lead to the founding of Protestant churches. NEXT.
Massive Changes within the Church. SocialPoliticalEconomicReligious The Renaissance values of humanism and secularism led people to question the church.
MARTIN LUTHER AND THE PROTESTANT REFORMATION Dr. Afxendiou Sachem North High School.
The Protestant Reformation Mr. Snell HRHS. Setting the Stage By 1000 the Roman Catholic Church had come to dominate religious life in Northern/Western.
Protestant Reformation. Luther Starts the Reformation Background: For centuries, the Roman Catholic Church had little competition in religious thought.
The Reformation. Causes of the Reformation Social: Humanism and the Printing Press led to a questioning of the Church. Political: Monarch challenged the.
17.3 – Luther Leads the Reformation
CH 17 SECTION 3 Luther Starts the Reformation. Causes of the Reformation 1500: Renaissance emphasis on secular and individual challenged church authority.
Chapter 1 Section 3 Luther Leads the Reformation.
Chapter 17 Section C Reformation
European Renaissance and Reformation
The Reformation.
Essential Question – 9/12 or 9/13
Lesson Introduction Unit Question: What was the main factor motivating European explorers? Remember: what would motivate you to go to Mars? Lesson 1: How.
Reformation Unit Eight – Part Two.
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Protestant Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Chapter 17 European Renaissance and Reformation, A.D.
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
The Protestant Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Why were Thomas More and Erasmus known as Christian humanists?
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Luther Leads the Reformation
CH 1 Sec 3 – Luther Leads the Reformation
The Reformation.
Luther Leads the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Outcome: Martin Luther and the Reformation
Presentation transcript:

Section 3-Luther Leads the Reformation

Causes of the Reformation The values placed on humanism and secularism during the Renaissance led people to questioning the Church The printing press helped spread ideas that went against the (Catholic) Church Powerful monarchs challenged the Church as he supreme power in Europe Many leaders viewed the pope as a foreign (leader) ruler and challenged his authority over them and their people European princes and kings were jealous of the Church’s wealth Merchants and others resented having to pay the Church taxes (Tithe 10%) Church leaders were becoming worldly and corrupt Many people found Church practices like the sale of indulgences unacceptable SocialPoliticalEconomicReligious

Luther Challenges the Church Martin Luther-Monk and teacher from Germany The 95 Theses-95 statements attacking the “pardon-merchants” –In 1517A.D.Luther took a public stand against Johann Tetzel’s sale of indulgences –Indulgence-Selling releases from the punishment of their sins –Reformation-Religious reform and the formation of churches that did not follow the popes lead

Luther Challenges the Church Luther’s Teaching- –Salvation through faith alone Catholics believed faith and works = salvation –Church teaching should be based on the Bible alone Pope and church traditions = false authority –All people with faith are equal People could interpret the Bible for themselves

The Response to Luther 1520-Pope Leo X threatened to excommunicate Luther –He later did Lutherans- –Christians who broke from the Catholic church and began putting Martin Luther’s beliefs into practice

The Response to Luther 1521-Emperor Charles V issued the Edict of Worms –No one could offer Luther food or shelter –Prince Frederick housed Luther during this time he translated the New Testament into German

The Response to Luther Protestant-Christian who belonged to non- Catholic churches Peace of Augsburg- Compromise in which rulers would decide the religion on his state –Protestant or Catholic

England Becomes Protestant Annul-Ending a marriage if proof is shown it was never legal (not a divorce)

England Becomes Protestant Henry VIII-King of England –Had one daughter (Mary) with wife Catherine and wanted a son –Asked the pope for an annulment so he could marry a younger wife –Act of Supremacy- Citizens had to take an oath recognizing Henry as the head of England’s Church and his divorce as legal

England Becomes Protestant Elizabeth I-Wanted to restore Protestantism and with the help of Parliament set up the Church of England (Anglican Church) –Named the only legal church in England Church of England- Designed to keep Protestants and Catholics happy –Priests could marry and give sermons in English –Kept rich robes and some Catholic traditions