Civics on Steroids
Size, Regionalism, Borders
Monarch Head of state Constitutional Monarchy – Definition – History – Comparison to Absolute Monarchy Largely Ceremonial Queen Elizabeth II
Governor General Monarch’s representative Duties: – Public appearances – Sign bills – Receive foreign ambassadors – Open/close parliament – Deliver “Speech from the Throne” David Johnston Does Canada need a King/Queen or should we have our own head of state? Salary of GG = (2013) $
Legislative Branch House of Commons Lower House (Green) Most important component to our democracy 338 seats (representing 338 ridings) Title: Member of Parliament (MP) Senate Upper House Chamber of sober-second-thought Unelected members “Represent” the interest of different Canadian regions Triple E Reform (elected, equal, effective) Parliament Bicameral System
Opposition Leaders
Executive Branch Prime Minister – Stephen Harper – Leader of the majority party – Head of Government – Selects Cabinet – Appoints Senators Cabinet Carries out day-to-day business of gov’t Individuals assigned specific duties (Portfolios) Sworn to secrecy (in camera) – cabinet solidarity
Political Process
Electoral Districts Voting System First Past the Post 308 ridings (constituencies)
Election Results 2012 Election Seats
Provincial Differences Legislative Assembly (Queen’s Park) Governor General = Lieutenant General PM – Premier Senate - nope