The Levels of United States Government: Local, State, and National
We are going to learn about the duties and responsibilities of the local, state, and national governments. SS Functions of Government : Explain that the United States has different levels of government (local, state and national) and that each has special duties and responsibilities.
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Click on the level of government you want to learn about: Local National State Next End End
Local Government The local government is below the state government There are different levels of local government: county, city, and/or town The powers and responsibilities of cities and counties are different in each state.
Duties and Responsibilities What are the jobs of local governments? Cities take care of: – Police departments – Fire departments – Public transportation – Streets – Signs – Parks Next End End
Taxes Most states have sales tax. Money from sales tax goes to the local government to pay for services. Property tax is what citizens pay if they own a home. This pays for: – Schools – Roads – Emergency services Next End End
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National Government The national government is made up of 3 branches: –Executive –Legislative –Judicial Next End End
Who runs the National government? The president is the head of the executive branch. He or She is elected by the citizens of the united states every four years. He or She can then choose people to help run the states. Next End End
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State Government Each state has its own constitution that runs the laws that the national government does not. Next End End
What is State Government made up of? State and local governments work together to run schools, police departments, libraries, and parks State governments are divided into 3 different branches just like the national government: Executive, Legislative, and Judicial
State Branches Executive: –The governor is the leader of each state government. Legislative: –This branch makes the state laws and handles the state money. Judicial: –This branch is made up of a supreme court and lower courts.
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Quiz! 1.Which branch is in charge of making the laws? A.Legislative BranchLegislative Branch B. Executive Branch C. Judicial Branch
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Quiz! 2. Who is in charge of the executive branch of the national government? A. Vice President Vice President B. President C. Congress
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Quiz! 3. Which of these is not a duty of local governments? A. Police Departments Police Departments B. Public Transportation C. Grocery Stores D. Parks
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Quiz! 4. Tax is… A. Money from citizens that pays for services Money from citizens that pays for services B. Hard work C. A funny word D. A receipt
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Finished! CONGRATULATIONS! You have learned about local, state, and national governments! Click on the seal to watch a video to learn more about the 3 branches of the government! Next End End
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