The Settlement of Massachusetts Bay. Focus Question.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
2.3 Puritan New England MAIN IDEA Religion influence the settlement and government of the New England colonies.
Advertisements

The New England Colonies In the early 1600’s the English were beginning new colonies along the Atlantic Coast in what is now the northeast region of the.
C ALL TO F REEDOM HOLT HOLT, RINEHART AND WINSTON Beginnings to THE ENGLISH COLONIES (1605–1735) Section 1: The Virginia Colony Section 2: The Pilgrims’
Chapter Three: Settling the Northern Colonies ( )
1619 First Boatload of Africans arrived in Jamestown aboard a Dutch slaver (A million more black slaves had already been brought to the Spanish and Portuguese.
Puritans – People who wanted to “purify” the Church of England and follow the teachings of the Bible rather than priests or bishops. Pilgrims – People.
The New England, Middle, and Southern Colonies
New England Colonies.  Introduction  Why?  Plymouth 1620  Massachusetts Bay  Founding 1630  Dissenters  New England Society  Witchcraft  Conclusion.
The New England Colonies. Geography of New England Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New Hampshire, Vermont, and Maine make up New England Soil.
The New England Colonies
Pilgrims, Plymouth and the Puritans. The Pilgrims Unlike the settlers from Jamestown, the Pilgrims came for religious reasons. They wanted religious.
August 11. Puritan Beliefs  Believed in hard work  God rewarded hard work with economic success  People should pray & read the Bible daily  People.
 Protestant Christians that were called Pilgrims or Separatists  They were unhappy with the policies of the Church of England  Tried to escape religious.
English Colonization in North America. Focus Question: Is the United States the land of opportunity?
English Colonization in North America. Focus Question:
Early American Colonies
The Colonies of New England
Directions: Read the following and take notes in your note book. Due next class.
IF YOU MISSED THIS CLASS, YOU NEED TO: 1) Do the cards for the day (DC) 2) YOU ARE TO COPY THE NOTES (I GET MY COPY BACK). 3) MAKE SURE YOU COPIED THE.
Catholic Church (separate) (purify) Persecuted by English government
The Plymouth Colony. Persecution in England Under King Henry VIII, the Church of England was very intolerant of some religious beliefs A group of people.
Integrity Doing the right thing at the right time even when no one is looking. Journal Writing.
English Colonies in North America. Big Picture Spanish colonies came first: 1500s Spanish colonies were organized by Spanish government and church English.
The Puritans Anglican Church est. by Henry VIII… still contained elements of Catholic ritual & doctrine Puritans wanted to eliminate all remnants of Catholicism.
What’s the difference?.  In Europe most people were Roman Catholic.  There were some Jews and Muslims, too but no Protestants.  The Protestant churches.
PlymouthJamestownNew England Colonies Southern Colonies.
Dissent Persecution “A City on a Hill”. Puritans and Pilgrims  “Scrooby Separatists” – dissenters - go to Holland to live a more “pure” life on the ship.
The Protestant Reformation Produces Puritanism Martin Luther 1517 –Denounced the authority of the priests and popes –Bible alone was the source of God's.
Pilgrim or Puritan. Pilgrims vs Puritans Pilgrims Were separatists Extreme Puritans Wanted to separate from the church Puritans Non Separatists Purify.
Religious disagreements in Britain led to divisions in the Anglican Church.
“We must consider that we shall be as a city upon a hill … the eyes of all people are upon us.” - John Winthrop.
The Puritans – pg 68.
The New England Colonies. Religion and Colonization (Bkgd.) Martin Luther German monk; publishes criticisms of Catholic Church (corrupt) 1000’s.
The New England settlers were P.U.R.I.T.A.N. Key Questions: What were the characteristics of the people called “Puritans?” Why did they come to America?
New England Colonies.
■ Essential Question: – What are the differences among the Chesapeake, New England, Middle, & Southern colonies?
Massachusetts Bay Colony The Pilgrims Arrive Puritans and the Development of the Massachusetts Bay Colony.
The First English Settlements
New England Colonies.
 The New England Colonies PLYMOUTH/NEW ENGLAND. New England Colonies, 1650.
 The Colonies PLYMOUTH/NEW ENGLAND. Brain Scan  47% of dog owners do this with their dog, what is it?  Sleep with their dog  88% of the population.
New England Colonies Chapter 3 Section 2. Pilgrims A member of the group that rejected the Church of England, sailed to America, and founded the Plymouth.
The Puritans BACKGROUND INFORMATION. Puritan Settlements  There were no permanent European settlements north of St. Augustine, FL until around 1607.
Ms. Burke USI History. Can you name some of the main religions in the colonies? What was happening in England during colonization? How did King Henry.
The New England Colonies
What was the reason for the first New England colony? Where was this colony located?
The New England Colonies. Religion and Colonization (Bkgd.) Martin Luther German monk; publishes criticisms of Catholic Church (corrupt) 1000’s.
Joint-stock Company- a business in which investors pool their wealth in order to reduce risk and share profits.
The Settlement of New England.
Religious disagreements in Britain led to divisions in the Anglican Church.
Religion influenced the settlement and government of the New England Colonies.
Plymouth and The Pilgrims. Religious Tensions Religious tensions in England high Protestant Reformation: reforming of religious beliefs and practices.
How did location, geographic features, and religion influence the development of the New England colonies? 8.3 Explain the founding of the Plymouth Colony,
The New England Colonies
Essential Question: What are the differences among the Chesapeake, New England, Middle, & Southern colonies? Thought of the Day: - If you were planning.
Settling the Northern Colonies
The Founding of New England
The Pilgrims: Plymouth Colony (Cape Cod, Massachusetts)
NEW ENGLAND COLONIES NOTES STANDARD 1, ELEMENT B
The New England Colonies
*Wednesday’s BellRinger:
Essential Question: What are the differences among the Chesapeake, New England, Middle, & Southern colonies?
Plymouth Rock and Massachusetts Bay
The New England settlers were
New England Describe the settlement of New England; include religious reasons, relations with Native Americans (e.g., King Phillip’s War), the establishment.
New England Colonies Puritans and Pilgrims.
The Massachusetts Colony
16 October 2014 Do now: Prepare to take notes; you may do so on the handout on the back table ***********Turn in your homework.***************(it.
“. . . for we must Consider that we shall be as a City upon a Hill, the eyes of all people are upon us; so that if we shall deal falsely with our God in.
Pilgrims, Puritans, and the Mayflower COmpact
Presentation transcript:

The Settlement of Massachusetts Bay

Focus Question

Objectives: After today’s lesson, you will: Identify three factors contributing to the growth of the New England Colonies. Compare and contrast different accounts of the settlement of New England

Role of the Protestant Reformation Different groups protested different teachings and practices Lutherans Calvinists Anglicans The religious split contributed to the growth of unified countries

The Puritans Anglican Church very close to the Catholic Church Almost all teachings were the same The King became the head of the Church, not the Pope Development of Puritans in England Wished to “purify” Catholic elements from the Anglican Church Found their efforts blocked by the kings and court

Pilgrims Separatists “Church of England too corrupt for salvation” Set sail for Virginia Mayflower Compact Self-Government with Town Meeting Only Church members voted Absorbed by Massachusetts Bay

The Puritans in New England Massachusetts Bay Company chartered in 1629 Provide a haven for persecuted Puritans One thousand set out in 1630 Sought to establish a “City Upon a Hill” How a Christian community should live Model for the world to follow

The Puritan Community Mixed Church and State Only Puritan men could vote All citizens supported the Church State had jurisdiction over ministry Required construction of churches and schools Strong family ties and family stability Puritan communities settled as groups from England Families settled together Built strong communities

Summary: Identify two ways you would improve today’s lesson.