Reading Passage Elements

 1.) The selection will have a clearly established problem/conflict and resolution Centered on either plot or characters that produces a resolution Every selection will have a different problem You will have to figure out how the problem can be solved. Form an opinion In the open-ended question, you might have to discuss how you would solve a given conflict.

 2.) The selection will follow a traditional narrative structure with an organized plot and developed characters. A story unfolds Meet and learn about certain characters, their problems, their lives, and motivations Will require you to infer elements of the plot or characters You might have to figure out why a character chooses to act a certain way, possibly in writing Pay attention to the author’s descriptions…you might be asked about them later

 3.) The setting will be important to the plot and characters. The author of any narrative piece chooses his or her setting for a purpose. The introduction identifies the setting, and pay close attention to the sentences above the title. Example: words such as “thou” or “shall” will indicate the past Elements in the setting can cause the conflict or resolve an issue.

 4.) The selection will use a range of literary devices, such as imagery, foreshadowing, flashback, and figurative language.  5.) The selection will contain a range of vocabulary for which context is provided. If you are asked about a specific word, use the context clues to figure out the meaning. On the HSPA, words will be marked with an asterisk (*) and defined at the bottom of the page.

 The selection will allow readers to think about universal themes and diverse cultures. This is an idea that is generally true for all people. Examples: parents’ desires to produce better lives for their children, fame, fortune, desire for peace The HSPA may provide an opportunity to read about different cultures, religions, or ethnicities