The Male Reproductive System The male reproductive system consists of the penis and scrotum. The penis is the male sex organ for reproduction and urination. The scrotum is a sac-like pouch that holds each testis and helps regulate temperature for sperm production. The scrotum hangs from the body so that the testes have a lower temperature than the rest of the body. This allows the testes to produce sperm.

The Male Reproductive System (cont.) The testes contain seminiferous tubules, a network of coiled tubes in which sperm are produced. After sperm are produced, they are stored in the epididymis, a comma-shaped structure located on the rear upper surface of each testis. The epididymis is connected to the vas deferens, a long, thin tube that functions as a passageway for the sperm. The vas deferens connects to the urethra, the passageway for sperm to leave the body.

Male Reproductive Glands There are several glands that are vital to sperm’s successful fertilization. The seminal vesicles, prostate gland, and the Cowper’s glands provide fluid that nourishes and helps lubricate sperm. Without these glands, most of the sperm would die and never successfully fertilize the ovum. When these fluids are mixed with the sperm, semen is formed.

6 Ways To Care For the Male Reproductive System 1.Choose abstinence. 2.Have regular medical checkups. 3.Bathe or shower daily. 4.Wear protective clothing and equipment when playing sports. 5.Perform regular testicular examinations. 6.Discuss any concerns you have with a parent or other trusted adult.